Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éḱmō

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

From *h₂eḱ- +‎ *-mō.

Noun

*h₂éḱmō m

stone

Inflection

Athematic, amphikinetic
	singular
nominative	*h₂éḱmō
genitive	*h₂ḱm̥nés
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*h₂éḱmō	*h₂éḱmonh₁(e)	*h₂éḱmones
vocative	*h₂éḱmon	*h₂éḱmonh₁(e)	*h₂éḱmones
accusative	*h₂éḱmonm̥	*h₂éḱmonh₁(e)	*h₂éḱmonm̥s
genitive	*h₂ḱm̥nés	*?	*h₂ḱm̥nóHom
ablative	*h₂ḱm̥nés	*?	*h₂ḱmn̥mós
dative	*h₂ḱm̥néy	*?	*h₂ḱmn̥mós
locative	h₂ḱmén, h₂ḱméni	*?	*h₂ḱmn̥sú
instrumental	*h₂ḱm̥néh₁	*?	*h₂ḱmn̥bʰí

Derived terms

*h₂eḱmoros
- Germanic: *hamaraz (see there for further descendants)
- Balto-Slavic:
  - Slavic: *kamorъ (see there for further descendants)
- Indo-Iranian: *Haĉmarás (“stony”)
  - Indo-Aryan: *Haśmarás
    - Sanskrit: अश्मर (aśmará)

Descendants

Balto-Slavic: *akmō
- Latvian: akmens, asmens
- Lithuanian: akmuo, ašmuo, ašmenys
- Slavic: *kamy (see there for further descendants)
Hellenic:
- Ancient Greek: ἄκμων (ákmōn, “anvil, pestle, battering ram”)
Indo-Iranian: *Háćmā (see there for further descendants)

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