< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/meh₂-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Root

*meh₂- [1]

  1. good, great
  2. timely, opportune

Derived terms

<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*meh%E2%82%82-_(good)' title='Category:Terms derived from the PIE root *meh₂- (good)'>Terms derived from the PIE root *meh₂- (good)</a>
  • *méh₂-yos- ~ *méh₂-is- (comparative)
    • Celtic:
      • Welsh: mwy (more)
    • Germanic: (possibly) *maizô (more), *maistaz (most)
  • *meh₂-i-
    • Anatolian:
      • Hittite: [script needed] (māi-)
  • *meh₂-nos
  • *meh₂-ni-
  • *meh₂-tis
  • *meh₂-tu-rós
  • *meh₂-tu-to-
  • *meh₂-rós
  • *moh₂-rós
    • Hellenic:
      • Ancient Greek: -μωρος (-mōros, great) (ἐγχεσίμωρος (enkhesímōros), ἰόμωροι (iómōroi), σινάμωρος (sinámōros), ὑλακόμωρος (hulakómōros))
  • *n̥-meh₂-u-rós

Root

*meh₂-

  1. wet, damp

Derived terms

<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*meh%E2%82%82-_(wet)' title='Category:Terms derived from the PIE root *meh₂- (wet)'>Terms derived from the PIE root *meh₂- (wet)</a>
  • *meh₂-no-
  • *meh₂-ni-
    • Celtic:
      • Brythonic:
      • Old Irish: móin (peat, moss)
  • *meh₂-ro-
    • Germanic: *mōraz (see there for further descendants)

References

  1. De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill
  2. Nikolaev, Alexander. "ἀμαυρός and Indo-European* meh₂- ‘great’".

Further reading

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