Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/preh₂-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

From *per- (“before”).

Root

*preh₂-

before, in front

Derived terms

► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*preh%E2%82%82-' title='Category:Terms derived from the PIE root *preh₂-'>Terms derived from the PIE root *preh₂-</a>

*préh₂i (“before”, locative)
- Italic: *prāi
  - Latin: prae, prae- (see there for further descendants)
- Italic: *praiteros (< *préh₂i + *-teros)
  - Latin: praeter (see there for further descendants)
*pr̥h₂i (zero-grade locative)
- Celtic: *ɸare < *ɸari (-e is secondary) (see there for further descendants)
- Germanic: *furi (see there for further descendants)
*pr̥h₂-ó
- Hellenic: [Term?]
  - Mycenaean Greek: 𐀞𐀫 (pa-ro)
  - Ancient Greek: πάρα (pára), παρά (pará), πάρ (pár), (Epic) παραί (paraí)
    - Greek: παρά (pará)
    - → English: para-
- Indo-Iranian: *pr̥Hā́
  - Indo-Aryan: *pr̥Hā́
    - Sanskrit: पुरा (purā́)
*pr̥h₂oy
- Germanic: *furai (see there for further descendants)
*pr̥h₂-yós- ~ *pr̥h₂-is- (comparative)
- Germanic: *furizô, *furistaz (see there for further descendants)
*pr̥h₂-ós
- Albanian: *par-
  - Albanian: parë
- Hellenic: [Term?]
  - Ancient Greek: πάρος (páros, “earlier, before”)
- Indo-Iranian: *pr̥Hás
  - Indo-Aryan: *pr̥Hás
    - Sanskrit: पुरस् (purás, “before, forwards”) (see there for further descendants)

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