< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/per-
Proto-Indo-European
Derived terms
► <a href='/wiki/Category:Terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*per-' title='Category:Terms derived from the PIE root *per-'>Terms derived from the PIE root *per-</a>
- *pr-eh₂-
- *pér-wr̥ ~ *pr̥-wén-s
- *pr-ó, *pr-óH (allative)
- *pér-i (locative)
- *pr-é-ti, *pr-ó-ti
- *pr-e-ti-o-
- Italic: [Term?]
- Latin: pretium (see there for further descendants)
- Italic: [Term?]
- *prh₂és, *prh₂ós (genitive/ablative)
- *pr-éy (dative)
- *pr-ey-wo-
- Italic: [Term?]
- Latin: prīvus
- Italic: [Term?]
- *pr-i-yōs
- *pr-i-is
- *pr-i-is-m̥mos
- Italic: *priisemos
- Latin: prīmus (see there for further descendants)
- Italic: *priisemos
- *pr-i-is-ḱo-
- Italic: [Term?]
- Latin: prīscus
- Italic: [Term?]
- *pr-i-is-tn̥-o- (with *ten-)
- Italic: [Term?]
- Latin: prīstinus (see there for further descendants)
- Italic: [Term?]
- *pr-i-n-
- Hellenic: [Term?]
- Ancient Greek: πρίν (prín), πρείν (preín) (see there for further descendants)
- Hellenic: [Term?]
- *per-nóy
- Germanic: *ferrai (see there for further descendants)
- *pér-o-
- Anatolian: *péro-
- Hittite: 𒁉𒂊𒊏𒀭 (pēran), 𒁉𒊏𒀭 (peran)
- Hellenic: [Term?]
- Indo-Iranian: *pára
- Italic: [Term?]
- Latin: (per)perus, (per)peram
- → Ancient Greek: πέρπερος (pérperos)
- Latin: (per)perus, (per)peram
- Anatolian: *péro-
- *pr̥-
- *pŕ̥-to-
- Germanic: *furþa- (see there for further descendants)
- *pr̥-tero-
- Germanic: *furþeraz (see there for further descendants)
- *pr̥s- ~ *pors-V́-
- Armenian: [Term?]
- Old Armenian: առ (aṙ)
- Armenian: [Term?]
- *pr-is-to-
- Germanic: *furistaz (see there for further descendants)
- *pr-u-
- Hellenic: [Term?]
- Ancient Greek: πρυμνός (prumnós)
- Hellenic: [Term?]
- *por-so-
- Hellenic: [Term?]
- Ancient Greek: πόρσω (pórsō), πόρρω (pórrhō)
- Italic: [Term?]
- Latin: porrō
- Hellenic: [Term?]
- *pér-uti (“last year”) (with *wet- (“year”))
- Unsorted formations
- Germanic: *frumô (see there for further descendants)
- Indo-Iranian: *pratʰamás (see there for further descendants)
Derived terms
► <a href='/wiki/Category:Terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*per-_(fare)' title='Category:Terms derived from the PIE root *per- (fare)'>Terms derived from the PIE root *per- (fare)</a>
- *por-ti (o-grade root present)
- *pí-por-ti (o-grade reduplicated present)
- Indo-Iranian: *píparti
- Indo-Aryan: *píparti
- Sanskrit: पिपर्ति (píparti, “to bring across”)
- Indo-Aryan: *píparti
- Indo-Iranian: *píparti
- *pér-ye-ti (ye-present)
- Hellenic: *péřřō
- Ancient Greek: πείρω (peírō, “to pierce”)
- Hellenic: *péřřō
- *per-eh₂-yé-ti
- Hellenic: [Term?]
- Ancient Greek: περάω (peráō) (see there for further descendants)
- Hellenic: [Term?]
- *por-éye-ti (causative)
- Balto-Slavic: [Term?]
- Germanic: *farjaną (“to carry, to ferry”), *farjǭ (“ferry”) (see there for further descendants)
- Germanic: *fōrijaną (“to lead”) (formed from primary *faraną) (see there for further descendants)
- Indo-Iranian: *pāráyati
- Indo-Aryan: *pāráyati
- Sanskrit: पारयति (pāráyati, “to make cross”)
- Indo-Aryan: *pāráyati
- *pr̥-t-eh₂-yé-ti
- *pr̥-h₂-k-yé-ti
- Template:descgrk-pro
- Ancient Greek: πρᾱ́σσω (prā́ssō)
- Template:descgrk-pro
- *pér-tu-s (“crossing”)
- *por-teh₂
- Italic: *portā
- Latin: porta (see there for further descendants)
- Oscan: 𐌐𐌞𐌓𐌕𐌀𐌌 (púrtam, “gate, door”, acc.sg.)
- Italic: *portā
- *por-ti-s
- Germanic: *fardiz (“journey”) (see there for further descendants)
- *pōr-i-s
- Germanic: *fōriz (“passable”) (see there for further descendants)
- *por-o-
- *por-dʰmo-
- Hellenic: [Term?]
- Ancient Greek: πορθμός (porthmós)
- Hellenic: [Term?]
Derived terms
► <a href='/wiki/Category:Terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*per-_(risk)' title='Category:Terms derived from the PIE root *per- (risk)'>Terms derived from the PIE root *per- (risk)</a>
- *per-ih₂
- Hellenic: [Term?]
- Ancient Greek: πεῖρα (peîra)
- Hellenic: [Term?]
- *per-ih₂-ye-
- Italic: [Term?]
- Latin: (com)periō, (ex)perior, (op)perior
- Italic: [Term?]
- *per-ih₂-to-
- Italic: [Term?]
- Latin: perītus
- Italic: [Term?]
- *per-ih₂-tlom
- Italic: *perītlom
- Latin: perīculum (see there for further descendants)
- Italic: *perītlom
- *per-h₃-
- Germanic: *fērō, *fērą (“danger”) (see there for further descendants)
Derived terms
► <a href='/wiki/Category:Terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*per-_(sell)' title='Category:Terms derived from the PIE root *per- (sell)'>Terms derived from the PIE root *per- (sell)</a>
- *per-eh₂-yé-ti
- Hellenic: [Term?]
- Ancient Greek: περάω (peráō)
- Hellenic: [Term?]
- *por-neh₂
- Hellenic: *pórnē
- Ancient Greek: πόρνη (pórnē)
- Hellenic: *pórnē
Unsorted formations:
References
- Kloekhorst, Alwin (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 5), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume III, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 810
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume III, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 816
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume III, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 818
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume III, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 818
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume III, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 817
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