sell

English

Pronunciation

  • (file)
  • IPA(key): /sɛl/
  • Rhymes: -ɛl
  • Homophone: cell

Etymology 1

From Middle English sellen, from Old English sellan (give; give up for money), from Proto-Germanic *saljaną. Compare Danish sælge, Swedish sälja, Icelandic selja.

Verb

sell (third-person singular simple present sells, present participle selling, simple past and past participle sold)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) To transfer goods or provide services in exchange for money.
    • Bible, Matthew xix. 21
      If thou wilt be perfect, go and sell that thou hast, and give to the poor.
    • 2013 August 10, “A new prescription”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8848:
      No sooner has a [synthetic] drug been blacklisted than chemists adjust their recipe and start churning out a subtly different one. These legal highs are sold for the few months it takes the authorities to identify and ban them, and then the cycle begins again.
    I'll sell you all three for a hundred dollars.
    Sorry, I'm not prepared to sell.
  2. (ergative) To be sold.
    This old stock will never sell.
    The corn sold for a good price.
  3. To promote a product or service.
    • 2016, "The Fetal Kick Catalyst", The Big Bang Theory
      Howard: You're gonna feel terrible when I'm in a wheelchair. Which, by the way, would fit easily in the back of this award-winning minivan.
      Bernadette: Fine, we'll go to the E.R. Just stop selling me on the van.
      Howard: You're right. It sells itself.
  4. To promote a particular viewpoint.
    My boss is very old-fashioned and I'm having a lot of trouble selling the idea of working at home occasionally.
  5. To betray for money.
  6. (slang) To trick, cheat, or manipulate someone.
    • (Can we find and add a quotation of Charles Dickens to this entry?)
    • 1884, Mark Twain, chapter XXIII, in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn:
      House was jammed again that night, and we sold this crowd the same way.
    • 2011 January 12, Saj Chowdhury, “Blackpool 2-1 Liverpool”, in BBC:
      Raul Meireles was the victim of the home side's hustling on this occasion giving the ball away to the impressive David Vaughan who slipped in Taylor-Fletcher. The striker sold Daniel Agger with the best dummy of the night before placing his shot past keeper Pepe Reina.
  7. (professional wrestling, slang) To pretend that an opponent's blows or maneuvers are causing legitimate injury; to act.
Antonyms
Derived terms
Descendants
Translations
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

Noun

sell (plural sells)

  1. An act of selling.
    This is going to be a tough sell.
  2. An easy task.
  3. (colloquial, dated) An imposition, a cheat; a hoax; a disappointment; anything occasioning a loss of pride or dignity.
    • 1919, W. Somerset Maugham, The Moon and Sixpence, ch. 12
      "Of course a miracle may happen, and you may be a great painter, but you must confess the chances are a million to one against it. It'll be an awful sell if at the end you have to acknowledge you've made a hash of it."
    • 1922: What a sell for Lena! - Katherine Mansfield, The Doll's House (Selected Stories, Oxford World's Classics paperback 2002, 354)

See also

Etymology 2

From French selle, from Latin sella.

Alternative forms

Noun

sell (plural sells)

  1. (obsolete) A seat or stool.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Fairfax to this entry?)
  2. (archaic) A saddle.
    • 1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, II.ii:
      turning to that place, in which whyleare / He left his loftie steed with golden sell, / And goodly gorgeous barbes, him found not theare [...].

Etymology 3

From Old Saxon seill or Old Norse seil. Cognate with Dutch zeel (rope), German Seil (rope).

Noun

sell (plural sells)

  1. (regional, obsolete) A rope (usually for tying up cattle, but can also mean any sort of rope).
    He picked up the sell from the straw-strewn barn-floor, snelly sneaked up behind her and sleekly slung it around her swire while scryingː "dee, dee ye fooking quhoreǃ".

Derived terms

  • bowsell

References

Anagrams


Breton

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sɛl/

Noun

sell m

  1. look, glance

Pennsylvania German

Etymology

Cognate to German selbig (the same (one)).

Pronoun

sell

  1. that one

Determiner

sell

  1. that
    • 1954, Albert F. Buffington, A Pennsylvania German grammar, pages 32 and 81:
      sell Haus datt driwwe
      that house over there
      []
      In sellem alde Glaawe maag en bissel Waahret schtecke.
      In that old belief there may be a bit of truth.
    • For quotations of use of this term, see Citations:sell.

Inflection

masculine feminine neuter plural
nominative
and
accusative
sellerselle,
selli
sellselle,
selli
dative sellem,
sem
sellere,
sellre,
seller
sellem,
sem
selle

References

  • Earl C Haag, Pennsylvania German Reader and Grammar (2010), page 204

Scots

Etymology

From Old English sellan.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sɛl/

Verb

sell (third-person singular present sells, present participle sellin, past sellt or sauld, past participle sellt or sauld)

  1. To sell.

Westrobothnian

Etymology

From Old Norse sil, a word also recorded in Norway as sel, in Sweden as silder, sälder, standard Swedish sel, from the root of Old Norse seinn and síð.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [sel], [séːɭ]
    • Rhymes: -el, -éːl

Noun

sĕll n (definite singular sellä, definite plural sella or selja)

  1. pool, calm water (occurring in the course of a stream)
    sellä gjär ’n mil langt
    The calm water at that place stretches for a mile.
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