< Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian

Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/dr̥Hgáh

This Proto-Iranian entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *dr̥Hgʰás.

Adjective

*dr̥Hgáh

  1. long, late

Derived terms
  • *dr̥Hgand-
    • Kurdish: *dagrang
      Central Kurdish: درەنگ‎ (dirang, “late”)
      Northern Kurdish: dereng, direng (“late”)
    • Middle Persian: [script needed] (dglnd /dagrand/)
      • Classical Persian: دیرند‎ (dērand)

Descendants
  • Central Iranian:
  • Northeastern Iranian:
    • Khotanese: [script needed] (dāra)
    • Ossetian: даргъ (darǧ)
  • Southeastern Iranian:
    • Pashto: لارغه‎ (lā́rǧa)
  • Northwestern Iranian:
    • Kurdish:
      Central Kurdish: دێر‎ (dēr, “late”)
      Southern Kurdish: دێر‎ (dēr, “late”)
      Laki: دێر‎ (dēr, “late”)
    • Medo-Parthian: *də̄rǧə́h
      • Old Median: *də̄rǧə́h
        • Middle Median: *də̄́rǧ
        • → Imperial Aramaic: [script needed] (drgʾ)
      • Parthian:
        Manichaean: 𐫅𐫡𐫄‎ (drǧ), 𐫅𐫡𐫃‎ (drg /darǧ/, “long”)
      • Zaza-Gorani: [Term?]
        • Gurani: دێر‎ (dɛr, “late”)
        • Zazaki: derg (darg, “long”)
  • Southwestern Iranian:
    • Old Persian: 𐎭𐎼𐎥 (d-r-g /darga/, “long”)
      • Middle Persian: ("long")
        Manichaean: 𐫅𐫃𐫡‎ (dgr /daǧr/), 𐫅𐫏𐫡‎ (dyr /dēr/)
        Book Pahlavi: [Book Pahlavi needed] (dgl /daǧr/)
        • Classical Persian: دیر‎ (dēr, “late”)
          • Iranian Persian: دیر‎ (dir, “late”)
          • Tajik: дер (der, “late”)
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