advertir
Catalan
Pronunciation
Verb
advertir (first-person singular present adverteixo, past participle advertit)
Conjugation
Conjugation of advertir (third conjugation with -eix- infix)
infinitive | advertir | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | advertint | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | advertit | advertida | |||||
plural | advertits | advertides | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | adverteixo | adverteixes | adverteix | advertim | advertiu | adverteixen | |
imperfect | advertia | adverties | advertia | advertíem | advertíeu | advertien | |
future | advertiré | advertiràs | advertirà | advertirem | advertireu | advertiran | |
preterite | advertí | advertires | advertí | advertírem | advertíreu | advertiren | |
conditional | advertiria | advertiries | advertiria | advertiríem | advertiríeu | advertirien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | adverteixi | adverteixis | adverteixi | advertim | advertiu | adverteixin | |
imperfect | advertís | advertissis | advertís | advertíssim | advertíssiu | advertissin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
— | adverteix | adverteixi | advertim | advertiu | adverteixin |
French
Conjugation
This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.
Conjugation of advertir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
present participle | advertissant /ad.vɛʁ.ti.sɑ̃/ | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
past participle | adverti /ad.vɛʁ.ti/ | ||||||
infinitive | |||||||
simple | advertir | ||||||
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
gerund1 | |||||||
simple | advertissant /ad.vɛʁ.ti.sɑ̃/ | ||||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | advertis /ad.vɛʁ.ti/ |
advertis /ad.vɛʁ.ti/ |
advertit /ad.vɛʁ.ti/ |
advertissons /ad.vɛʁ.ti.sɔ̃/ |
advertissez /ad.vɛʁ.ti.se/ |
advertissent /ad.vɛʁ.tis/ |
imperfect | advertissais /ad.vɛʁ.ti.sɛ/ |
advertissais /ad.vɛʁ.ti.sɛ/ |
advertissait /ad.vɛʁ.ti.sɛ/ |
advertissions /ad.vɛʁ.ti.sjɔ̃/ |
advertissiez /ad.vɛʁ.ti.sje/ |
advertissaient /ad.vɛʁ.ti.sɛ/ | |
past historic2 | advertis /ad.vɛʁ.ti/ |
advertis /ad.vɛʁ.ti/ |
advertit /ad.vɛʁ.ti/ |
advertîmes /ad.vɛʁ.tim/ |
advertîtes /ad.vɛʁ.tit/ |
advertirent /ad.vɛʁ.tiʁ/ | |
future | advertirai /ad.vɛʁ.ti.ʁe/ |
advertiras /ad.vɛʁ.ti.ʁa/ |
advertira /ad.vɛʁ.ti.ʁa/ |
advertirons /ad.vɛʁ.ti.ʁɔ̃/ |
advertirez /ad.vɛʁ.ti.ʁe/ |
advertiront /ad.vɛʁ.ti.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | advertirais /ad.vɛʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ |
advertirais /ad.vɛʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ |
advertirait /ad.vɛʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ |
advertirions /ad.vɛʁ.ti.ʁjɔ̃/ |
advertiriez /ad.vɛʁ.ti.ʁje/ |
advertiraient /ad.vɛʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | advertisse /ad.vɛʁ.tis/ |
advertisses /ad.vɛʁ.tis/ |
advertisse /ad.vɛʁ.tis/ |
advertissions /ad.vɛʁ.ti.sjɔ̃/ |
advertissiez /ad.vɛʁ.ti.sje/ |
advertissent /ad.vɛʁ.tis/ |
imperfect2 | advertisse /ad.vɛʁ.tis/ |
advertisses /ad.vɛʁ.tis/ |
advertît /ad.vɛʁ.ti/ |
advertissions /ad.vɛʁ.ti.sjɔ̃/ |
advertissiez /ad.vɛʁ.ti.sje/ |
advertissent /ad.vɛʁ.tis/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | advertis /ad.vɛʁ.ti/ |
— | advertissons /ad.vɛʁ.ti.sɔ̃/ |
advertissez /ad.vɛʁ.ti.se/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 Only usable with preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Portuguese
Conjugation
This entry needs an inflection-table template.
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /adberˈtiɾ/, [aðβerˈt̪iɾ]
Verb
advertir (first-person singular present advierto, first-person singular preterite advertí, past participle advertido)
Conjugation
- Rule: e becomes a ie in stressed syllables and i in certain conjugations.
- 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-ir_(conjugation_e-ie-i)' title='Category:Spanish verbs ending in -ir (conjugation e-ie-i)'>Spanish verbs ending in -ir (conjugation e-ie-i)</a>
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive advertir | |||||||
dative | advertirme | advertirte | advertirle, advertirse | advertirnos | advertiros | advertirles, advertirse | |
accusative | advertirme | advertirte | advertirlo, advertirla, advertirse | advertirnos | advertiros | advertirlos, advertirlas, advertirse | |
with gerund advirtiendo | |||||||
dative | advirtiéndome | advirtiéndote | advirtiéndole, advirtiéndose | advirtiéndonos | advirtiéndoos | advirtiéndoles, advirtiéndose | |
accusative | advirtiéndome | advirtiéndote | advirtiéndolo, advirtiéndola, advirtiéndose | advirtiéndonos | advirtiéndoos | advirtiéndolos, advirtiéndolas, advirtiéndose | |
with informal second-person singular imperative advierte | |||||||
dative | adviérteme | adviértete | adviértele | adviértenos | not used | adviérteles | |
accusative | adviérteme | adviértete | adviértelo, adviértela | adviértenos | not used | adviértelos, adviértelas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative advierta | |||||||
dative | adviértame | not used | adviértale, adviértase | adviértanos | not used | adviértales | |
accusative | adviértame | not used | adviértalo, adviértala, adviértase | adviértanos | not used | adviértalos, adviértalas | |
with first-person plural imperative advirtamos | |||||||
dative | not used | advirtámoste | advirtámosle | advirtámonos | advirtámoos | advirtámosles | |
accusative | not used | advirtámoste | advirtámoslo, advirtámosla | advirtámonos | advirtámoos | advirtámoslos, advirtámoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative advertid | |||||||
dative | advertidme | not used | advertidle | advertidnos | advertíos | advertidles | |
accusative | advertidme | not used | advertidlo, advertidla | advertidnos | advertíos | advertidlos, advertidlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative adviertan | |||||||
dative | adviértanme | not used | adviértanle | adviértannos | not used | adviértanles, adviértanse | |
accusative | adviértanme | not used | adviértanlo, adviértanla | adviértannos | not used | adviértanlos, adviértanlas, adviértanse |
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “advertir” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
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