aes
English
Noun
aes
- (rare) plural of a, the name of the letter A.
- Mouthing out his hollow oes and aes, Deep-chested music. (Alfred Tennyson)
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *aos, early *ajos, from Proto-Indo-European *áyos, h₂éyos.
Cognate with English ore.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ae̯s/
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ɛs/
Noun
aes n (genitive aeris); third declension
Inflection
Third declension neuter.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | aes | aera |
Genitive | aeris | aerum |
Dative | aerī | aeribus |
Accusative | aes | aera |
Ablative | aere | aeribus |
Vocative | aes | aera |
Synonyms
- (copper, bronze): aerāmen
Derived terms
- aereus
- aerifer
- aerificē
- aeripēs
- aerisonus
Related terms
References
- aes in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- aes in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- aes in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- aes in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- coined money; bullion: aes (argentum) signatum
- to incur debts: aes alienum (always in sing.) facere, contrahere
- to incur debts on a large scale: grande, magnum (opp. exiguum) aes alienum conflare
- to get into debt: incidere in aes alienum
- to be in debt: aes alienum habere
- to pay one's debts: aes alienum dissolvere, exsolvere
- to engrave a law upon a brazen tablet: legem in aes incīdere
- (ambiguous) to breathe the air: aera spiritu ducere
- (ambiguous) to be in debt: in aere alieno esse
- (ambiguous) to be deeply in debt: aere alieno obrutum, demersum esse
- (ambiguous) to have pressing debts: aere alieno oppressum esse
- (ambiguous) to get out of debt: ex aere alieno exire
- (ambiguous) to get out of debt: aere alieno liberari
- (ambiguous) to be fined 10,000 asses: decem milibus aeris damnari
- coined money; bullion: aes (argentum) signatum
- aes in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- aes in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Middle Dutch
Etymology
From Old Dutch ās, from Proto-Germanic *ēsaz.
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
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