alabar
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish alabar, from Late Latin alapāri
Conjugation
Conjugation of alabar (first conjugation)
infinitive | alabar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | alabant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | alabat | alabada | |||||
plural | alabats | alabades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | alabo | alabes | alaba | alabem | alabeu | alaben | |
imperfect | alabava | alabaves | alabava | alabàvem | alabàveu | alabaven | |
future | alabaré | alabaràs | alabarà | alabarem | alabareu | alabaran | |
preterite | alabí | alabares | alabà | alabàrem | alabàreu | alabaren | |
conditional | alabaria | alabaries | alabaria | alabaríem | alabaríeu | alabarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | alabi | alabis | alabi | alabem | alabeu | alabin | |
imperfect | alabés | alabessis | alabés | alabéssim | alabéssiu | alabessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
— | alaba | alabi | alabem | alabeu | alabin |
Synonyms
Related terms
Further reading
- “alabar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “alabar” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
- “alabar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “alabar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Spanish
Etymology
From Late Latin alapāri (“it boasts”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /alaˈbaɾ/, [alaˈβaɾ]
Verb
alabar (first-person singular present alabo, first-person singular preterite alabé, past participle alabado)
- to praise
Conjugation
infinitive | alabar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | alabando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | alabado | alabada | |||||
plural | alabados | alabadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | alabo | alabastú alabásvos |
alaba | alabamos | alabáis | alaban | |
imperfect | alababa | alababas | alababa | alabábamos | alababais | alababan | |
preterite | alabé | alabaste | alabó | alabamos | alabasteis | alabaron | |
future | alabaré | alabarás | alabará | alabaremos | alabaréis | alabarán | |
conditional | alabaría | alabarías | alabaría | alabaríamos | alabaríais | alabarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | alabe | alabestú alabésvos2 |
alabe | alabemos | alabéis | alaben | |
imperfect (ra) |
alabara | alabaras | alabara | alabáramos | alabarais | alabaran | |
imperfect (se) |
alabase | alabases | alabase | alabásemos | alabaseis | alabasen | |
future1 | alabare | alabares | alabare | alabáremos | alabareis | alabaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | alabatú alabávos |
alabe | alabemos | alabad | alaben | ||
negative | no alabes | no alabe | no alabemos | no alabéis | no alaben |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive alabar | |||||||
dative | alabarme | alabarte | alabarle, alabarse | alabarnos | alabaros | alabarles, alabarse | |
accusative | alabarme | alabarte | alabarlo, alabarla, alabarse | alabarnos | alabaros | alabarlos, alabarlas, alabarse | |
with gerund alabando | |||||||
dative | alabándome | alabándote | alabándole, alabándose | alabándonos | alabándoos | alabándoles, alabándose | |
accusative | alabándome | alabándote | alabándolo, alabándola, alabándose | alabándonos | alabándoos | alabándolos, alabándolas, alabándose | |
with informal second-person singular imperative alaba | |||||||
dative | alábame | alábate | alábale | alábanos | not used | alábales | |
accusative | alábame | alábate | alábalo, alábala | alábanos | not used | alábalos, alábalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative alabe | |||||||
dative | alábeme | not used | alábele, alábese | alábenos | not used | alábeles | |
accusative | alábeme | not used | alábelo, alábela, alábese | alábenos | not used | alábelos, alábelas | |
with first-person plural imperative alabemos | |||||||
dative | not used | alabémoste | alabémosle | alabémonos | alabémoos | alabémosles | |
accusative | not used | alabémoste | alabémoslo, alabémosla | alabémonos | alabémoos | alabémoslos, alabémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative alabad | |||||||
dative | alabadme | not used | alabadle | alabadnos | alabaos | alabadles | |
accusative | alabadme | not used | alabadlo, alabadla | alabadnos | alabaos | alabadlos, alabadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative alaben | |||||||
dative | alábenme | not used | alábenle | alábennos | not used | alábenles, alábense | |
accusative | alábenme | not used | alábenlo, alábenla | alábennos | not used | alábenlos, alábenlas, alábense |
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- → Catalan: alabar
Further reading
- “alabar” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
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