alarma

See also: alarmá and alarmà

Catalan

Etymology

Compression of a l'arma! (to the arms!). Cf. French alarme, Italian all'arme.

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic) IPA(key): /əˈlaɾ.mə/
  • (Central) IPA(key): /əˈlar.mə/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /aˈlaɾ.ma/

Noun

alarma f (plural alarmes)

  1. (military) alarm (a call to arms in preparation against an approaching enemy)
  2. (by extension)alarm (a warning of any type of danger)
  3. (psychology) alarm (fear or apprehension caused by a perceived danger)

Derived terms

Verb

alarma

  1. third-person singular present indicative form of alarmar
  2. second-person singular imperative form of alarmar

Cebuano

Etymology

From alarm + -a. From English alarm, from Middle English alarme, alarom, from Middle French alarme, itself from Old Italian all'arme! (to arms!, to the weapons!), ultimately from Latin arma (arms, weapons).

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: a‧lar‧ma

Noun

alarma

  1. an alarm
    1. any sound or information intended to give notice of approaching danger; a warning sound to arouse attention; a warning of danger
    2. a mechanical device for awaking people, or rousing their attention
    3. an instance of an alarm ringing, beeping or clanging, to give a noise signal at a certain time

Verb

alarma

  1. to alarm
    1. to give (someone) notice of approaching danger
    2. to rouse to vigilance and action; to put on the alert
    3. to surprise with apprehension of danger; to fill with anxiety in regard to threatening evil; to excite with sudden fear

Derived terms


Esperanto

Etymology

alarmo + -a.

Adjective

alarma (accusative singular alarman, plural alarmaj, accusative plural alarmajn)

  1. alarming

French

Verb

alarma

  1. third-person singular past historic of alarmer

Portuguese

Verb

alarma

  1. third-person singular present indicative of alarmar
  2. second-person singular imperative of alarmar

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aˈlarma/
  • (file)

Etymology 1

From Italian all'arme, allarme; see also French alarme.

Noun

alarma f (plural alarmas)

  1. alarm (a summons to arms)
  2. alarm (a sound intended to give notice of approaching danger)
  3. alarm (a mechanical device for rousing attention)
  4. alarm (sudden surprise with fear of danger)
Derived terms

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the main entry.

Verb

alarma

  1. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present indicative form of alarmar.
  2. Informal second-person singular () affirmative imperative form of alarmar.

Further reading

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