anser
See also: Anser
French
Etymology
From anse (“handle”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɑ̃.se/
Conjugation
Conjugation of anser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| present participle | ansant /ɑ̃.sɑ̃/ | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| past participle | ansé /ɑ̃.se/ | ||||||
| infinitive | |||||||
| simple | anser | ||||||
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| gerund1 | |||||||
| simple | ansant /ɑ̃.sɑ̃/ | ||||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | anse /ɑ̃s/ |
anses /ɑ̃s/ |
anse /ɑ̃s/ |
ansons /ɑ̃.sɔ̃/ |
ansez /ɑ̃.se/ |
ansent /ɑ̃s/ |
| imperfect | ansais /ɑ̃.sɛ/ |
ansais /ɑ̃.sɛ/ |
ansait /ɑ̃.sɛ/ |
ansions /ɑ̃.sjɔ̃/ |
ansiez /ɑ̃.sje/ |
ansaient /ɑ̃.sɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | ansai /ɑ̃.se/ |
ansas /ɑ̃.sa/ |
ansa /ɑ̃.sa/ |
ansâmes /ɑ̃.sam/ |
ansâtes /ɑ̃.sat/ |
ansèrent /ɑ̃.sɛʁ/ | |
| future | anserai /ɑ̃.sʁe/ |
anseras /ɑ̃.sʁa/ |
ansera /ɑ̃.sʁa/ |
anserons /ɑ̃.sʁɔ̃/ |
anserez /ɑ̃.sʁe/ |
anseront /ɑ̃.sʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | anserais /ɑ̃.sʁɛ/ |
anserais /ɑ̃.sʁɛ/ |
anserait /ɑ̃.sʁɛ/ |
anserions /ɑ̃.sə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
anseriez /ɑ̃.sə.ʁje/ |
anseraient /ɑ̃.sʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | anse /ɑ̃s/ |
anses /ɑ̃s/ |
anse /ɑ̃s/ |
ansions /ɑ̃.sjɔ̃/ |
ansiez /ɑ̃.sje/ |
ansent /ɑ̃s/ |
| imperfect2 | ansasse /ɑ̃.sas/ |
ansasses /ɑ̃.sas/ |
ansât /ɑ̃.sa/ |
ansassions /ɑ̃.sa.sjɔ̃/ |
ansassiez /ɑ̃.sa.sje/ |
ansassent /ɑ̃.sas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | anse /ɑ̃s/ |
— | ansons /ɑ̃.sɔ̃/ |
ansez /ɑ̃.se/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 Only usable with preposition en. | |||||||
| 2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “anser” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Latin
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anser (a goose)
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *hanser, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂éns. Cognates include Sanskrit हंस (haṃsa), Ancient Greek χήν (khḗn), Russian гусь (gusʹ), Old Irish géiss, and Old English gōs (English goose).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈan.ser/, [ˈãː.sɛr]
Declension
Third-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ānser | ānserēs |
| Genitive | ānseris | ānserum |
| Dative | ānserī | ānseribus |
| Accusative | ānserem | ānserēs |
| Ablative | ānsere | ānseribus |
| Vocative | ānser | ānserēs |
Derived terms
References
- anser in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- anser in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- anser in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- anser in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- anser in William Smith, editor (1848) A Dictionary of Greek Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
Norwegian Bokmål
Swedish
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