arat
Finnish
Hungarian
Etymology
Possibly from a Turkic language, compare the Turkish verb form ora. Another view is that arat is a variant of the Hungarian verb irt.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɒrɒt]
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: arat
Conjugation
conjugation of arat
Infinitive | aratni | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Past participle | aratott | |||||||
Present participle | arató | |||||||
Future participle | aratandó | |||||||
Adverbial participle | aratva | |||||||
Potential | arathat | |||||||
1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal | 3rd person sg, 2nd person sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal | 3rd person pl, 2nd person pl formal | |||
Indicative mood | Present | Indefinite | aratok | aratsz | arat | aratunk | arattok | aratnak |
Definite | aratom én téged/titeket aratlak |
aratod | aratja | aratjuk | aratjátok | aratják | ||
Past | Indefinite | arattam | arattál | aratott | arattunk | arattatok | arattak | |
Definite | arattam én téged/titeket arattalak |
arattad | aratta | arattuk | arattátok | aratták | ||
Conditional mood | Present | Indefinite | aratnék | aratnál | aratna | aratnánk | aratnátok | aratnának |
Definite | aratnám én téged/titeket aratnálak |
aratnád | aratná | aratnánk | aratnátok | aratnák | ||
Subjunctive mood | Present | Indefinite | arassak | arass or arassál |
arasson | arassunk | arassatok | arassanak |
Definite | arassam én téged/titeket arassalak |
arasd or arassad |
arassa | arassuk | arassátok | arassák | ||
Conjugated infinitive | aratnom | aratnod | aratnia | aratnunk | aratnotok | aratniuk |
Latin
References
- arat in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
Latvian
Romanian
Etymology 2
From Latin arātrum, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂érh₃trom. Compare Aromanian aratru, arat, Spanish and Portuguese arado, Italian aratro (older form arato), Catalan arada). Largely replaced by plug.
Alternative forms
- aratru (regional)
Synonyms
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