begraven
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bəˈɣraːvə(n)/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: be‧gra‧ven
- Rhymes: -aːvən
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch begrāven, from Old Dutch bigravan, from Proto-Germanic *bigrabaną. Equivalent to be- + graven.
Verb
begraven
- (transitive) to bury
- De hond begroef zijn bot net waar zijn voorganger begraven was.
- The dog buried his bone precisely where his predecessor was buried.
Inflection
Inflection of begraven (strong class 6, prefixed) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | begraven | |||
past singular | begroef | |||
past participle | begraven | |||
infinitive | begraven | |||
gerund | begraven n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | begraaf | begroef | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | begraaft | begroef | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | begraaft | begroef | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | begraaft | begroeft | ||
3rd person singular | begraaft | begroef | ||
plural | begraven | begroeven | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | begrave | begroeve | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | begraven | begroeven | ||
imperative sing. | begraaf | |||
imperative plur.1 | begraaft | |||
participles | begravend | begraven | ||
1) Archaic. |
Derived terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the main entry.
Low German
Etymology
From Middle Low German begraven, from Old Saxon bigravan, from Proto-Germanic *bigrabaną, equivalent to be- + graven.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bəˈɡraːvən/
Verb
begraven (third-person singular simple present begraavt, past tense begroov, past participle begraven, auxiliary verb wesen)
- to bury
- De dode Katt worr in'n Achtergoorn begraven dörch de hele Familie
- The dead cat was buried in the back garden by the whole family
- De dode Katt worr in'n Achtergoorn begraven dörch de hele Familie
Conjugation
Conjugation of begraven (class 6 strong verb)
infinitive | begraven | |
---|---|---|
indicative | present | preterite |
1st person singular | begraav | begroov |
2nd person singular | begraavs(t) | begroovs(t) |
3rd person singular | begraav(t) | begroov |
plural | begraavt, begraaven | begroven |
imperative | present | — |
singular | begraav | |
plural | begraavt | |
participle | present | past |
begraven | (e)begraven, gebegraven | |
Note: This conjugation is one of many; neither its grammar nor spelling apply to all dialects. |
Middle Dutch
Etymology
From Old Dutch bigravan, from Proto-Germanic *bigrabaną. Equivalent to be- + grāven.
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
- begrāvinge
Further reading
- “begraven (III)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- “begraven”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, 1929
Swedish
Etymology
past participle of begrava.
Declension
Inflection of begraven | |||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative2 |
Common singular | begraven | — | — |
Neuter singular | begravet | — | — |
Plural | begravna | — | — |
Definite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative |
Masculine singular1 | begravne | — | — |
All | begravna | — | — |
1) Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine. 2) The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative. |
Synonyms
- begravd
- gravsatt
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