cabalgar
Spanish
FWOTD – 8 April 2018
Etymology
From Late Latin caballicāre, present active infinitive of caballicō, from Latin caballus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kabalˈɡaɾ/, [kaβalˈɣaɾ]
- Hyphenation: ca‧bal‧gar
Verb
cabalgar (first-person singular present cabalgo, first-person singular preterite cabalgué, past participle cabalgado)
- (intransitive) to mount an animal, especially a horse
- 1952, Hernán del Solar, La noche de enfrente
- Pedro corrió por los cerros y cabalgó un caballo desconocido.
- Pedro ran through the hills and mounted an unknown horse.
- Pedro corrió por los cerros y cabalgó un caballo desconocido.
- Synonym: montar
- 1952, Hernán del Solar, La noche de enfrente
- (intransitive) to ride an animal, especially a horse
- 2005, Pilar Cibreiro, El dueño del trigo, Caballo De Troya (→ISBN), page 133
- Cabalgaron un día entero sin apearse y de noche seguían cabalgando.
- They rode one whole day without dismounting, and at night they kept riding.
- Cabalgaron un día entero sin apearse y de noche seguían cabalgando.
- 2005, Pilar Cibreiro, El dueño del trigo, Caballo De Troya (→ISBN), page 133
Conjugation
- Rule: g becomes a gu before e.
- 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
- 2 Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-ar_(conjugation_-gar)' title='Category:Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation -gar)'>Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation -gar)</a>
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive cabalgar | |||||||
dative | cabalgarme | cabalgarte | cabalgarle, cabalgarse | cabalgarnos | cabalgaros | cabalgarles, cabalgarse | |
accusative | cabalgarme | cabalgarte | cabalgarlo, cabalgarla, cabalgarse | cabalgarnos | cabalgaros | cabalgarlos, cabalgarlas, cabalgarse | |
with gerund cabalgando | |||||||
dative | cabalgándome | cabalgándote | cabalgándole, cabalgándose | cabalgándonos | cabalgándoos | cabalgándoles, cabalgándose | |
accusative | cabalgándome | cabalgándote | cabalgándolo, cabalgándola, cabalgándose | cabalgándonos | cabalgándoos | cabalgándolos, cabalgándolas, cabalgándose | |
with informal second-person singular imperative cabalga | |||||||
dative | cabálgame | cabálgate | cabálgale | cabálganos | not used | cabálgales | |
accusative | cabálgame | cabálgate | cabálgalo, cabálgala | cabálganos | not used | cabálgalos, cabálgalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative cabalgue | |||||||
dative | cabálgueme | not used | cabálguele, cabálguese | cabálguenos | not used | cabálgueles | |
accusative | cabálgueme | not used | cabálguelo, cabálguela, cabálguese | cabálguenos | not used | cabálguelos, cabálguelas | |
with first-person plural imperative cabalguemos | |||||||
dative | not used | cabalguémoste | cabalguémosle | cabalguémonos | cabalguémoos | cabalguémosles | |
accusative | not used | cabalguémoste | cabalguémoslo, cabalguémosla | cabalguémonos | cabalguémoos | cabalguémoslos, cabalguémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative cabalgad | |||||||
dative | cabalgadme | not used | cabalgadle | cabalgadnos | cabalgaos | cabalgadles | |
accusative | cabalgadme | not used | cabalgadlo, cabalgadla | cabalgadnos | cabalgaos | cabalgadlos, cabalgadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative cabalguen | |||||||
dative | cabálguenme | not used | cabálguenle | cabálguennos | not used | cabálguenles, cabálguense | |
accusative | cabálguenme | not used | cabálguenlo, cabálguenla | cabálguennos | not used | cabálguenlos, cabálguenlas, cabálguense |
Derived terms
- cabalgada
- cabalgador
- cabalgadura
- cabalgamiento
- cabalgazón
- encabalgar
Further reading
- “cabalgar” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
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