cloaca
English
Noun
cloaca (plural cloacas or cloacae)
- (sometimes figuratively) A sewer.
- 1773, Gentleman's Magazine, No. 43, p. 598:
- The Thames, polluted with the filthy effusions of the cloacae.
- 1850, Thomas Carlyle, Latter-day Pamphlets, Ch. iv, p. 46:
- […] that tremendous cloaca of Pauperism […]
- 1773, Gentleman's Magazine, No. 43, p. 598:
- (zoology) The duct in reptiles, amphibians and birds, as well as most fish and some mammals, which serves as the common outlet for urination, defecation, and reproduction.
- 1822, John Mason Good, The Study of Medicine, Vol. I, p. 7:
- In birds the rectum, at the termination of its canal, forms an oval or elongated pouch […] and then expands into a cavity, which has been named cloaca.
- 1822, John Mason Good, The Study of Medicine, Vol. I, p. 7:
- An outhouse or lavatory.
- 1840, Frederick Marryat, Olla Podrida, Ch. xxiv:
- To every house […] a cloaca.
- 1840, Frederick Marryat, Olla Podrida, Ch. xxiv:
- (anatomy) A duct through which gangrenous material escapes a body.
- 1846, Frederick Brittan translating Joseph François Malgaigne as Manual of Operative Surgery, p. 172
- Across this shell [sc. of bone] small holes are eaten, by which the matter escapes, and which are called cloacae (Weidmann).
- 1846, Frederick Brittan translating Joseph François Malgaigne as Manual of Operative Surgery, p. 172
Synonyms
- (sewer): See sewer
- (outhouse or lavatory): See Thesaurus:bathroom
Derived terms
Translations
anatomical feature of birds etc
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References
- Oxford English Dictionary. "cloaca, n." Oxford University Press (Oxford), 1891.
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌkloːˈaː.kaː/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: clo‧a‧ca
Noun
cloaca f (plural cloaca's)
Italian
Latin
Etymology
From cluō (“cleanse”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /kloˈaː.ka/, [kɫɔˈaː.ka]
Noun
cloāca f (genitive cloācae); first declension
Declension
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | cloāca | cloācae |
Genitive | cloācae | cloācārum |
Dative | cloācae | cloācīs |
Accusative | cloācam | cloācās |
Ablative | cloācā | cloācīs |
Vocative | cloāca | cloācae |
Derived terms
- cloācālis
- cloācārium
- cloācula
Descendants
References
- cloaca in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- cloaca in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- cloaca in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- cloaca in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- cloaca in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -aka
Spanish
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