sewer
English
WOTD – 30 March 2016
Etymology 1
From Middle English sewer, seuer, from Anglo-Norman sewere (“water-course”), from Old French sewiere (“overflow channel for a fishpond”), from Vulgar Latin *exaquāria (“drain for carrying water off”), from Latin ex (“out of, from”) + aquāria (“of or pertaining to waters”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: so͞o'ə, IPA(key): /ˈs(j)uːə/
- (General American) enPR: so͞oər, IPA(key): /ˈsuɚ/
Audio (US) (file) Audio (UK) (file) Audio (AU) (file) - Homophone: suer
- Rhymes: -uːə(ɹ)
- Hyphenation: sew‧er
Noun
sewer (plural sewers)
- A pipe or system of pipes used to remove human waste and to provide drainage.
- 2014 June 14, “It's a gas”, in The Economist, volume 411, number 8891:
- One of the hidden glories of Victorian engineering is proper drains. Isolating a city’s effluent and shipping it away in underground sewers has probably saved more lives than any medical procedure except vaccination.
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Translations
pipes used to remove human waste and to provide drainage
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Verb
sewer (third-person singular simple present sewers, present participle sewering, simple past and past participle sewered)
Etymology 2
From Middle English seware, seuere, from Anglo-Norman asseour, from Old French asseoir (“find a seat for”), from Latin assidēre, present active participle of assideō (“attend to”), from ad (“to, towards, at”) + sedeō (“sit”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsjuːə/
- Hyphenation: sew‧er
Noun
sewer (plural sewers)
- (now historical) A servant attending at a meal who is responsible for seating arrangements, serving dishes, etc.
- 1819, Walter Scott, Ivanhoe:
- While the Saxon was plunged in these painful reflections, the door of their prison opened, and gave entrance to a sewer, holding his white rod of office.
- 2011, Thomas Penn, Winter King, Penguin, published 2012, page 287:
- His nephew Charles, meanwhile, had grown up in the royal household, working as a sewer, or waiter.
- 1819, Walter Scott, Ivanhoe:
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: sō'ə, IPA(key): /ˈsəʊə/
- (US) enPR: sō'ə, IPA(key): /ˈsoʊɚ/
Audio (US) (file) - Homophone: sower
- Rhymes: -əʊə(r)
- Hyphenation: sew‧er
Noun
sewer (plural sewers)
Synonyms
- (one who sews): sempster/sempstress (man/woman), seamster/seamstress (man/woman), tailor
Translations
person who sews clothing
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Middle English
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