deas
English
Noun
deas (plural deases)
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for deas in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.)
Galician
Irish
Etymology
From Old Irish dess (“right-hand; south; right, just; convenient, agreeable”), from Proto-Celtic *dexswos, from Proto-Indo-European *deḱswo-, from *deḱs- (“right-hand side”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dʲasˠ/
- (Cois Fharraige) IPA(key): /dʲæsˠ/
Usage notes
- This word refers only to the ultimate destination of movement (i.e., "to the south").
Synonyms
Antonyms
Derived terms
- deisiúr
- ó dheas (“southwards”)
See also
- deisceart (noun)
- theas (position)
- tuaisceart
- thuaidh
Adjective
deas (genitive singular masculine deis, genitive singular feminine deise, plural deasa, comparative deise)
- right, right-hand (opposite of left)
Declension
Singular | Plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | Masculine | Feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
Nominative | deas | dheas | deasa; dheasa² | |
Vocative | dheis | deasa | ||
Genitive | deise | deasa | deas | |
Dative | deas; dheas¹ |
dheas; dheis (archaic) |
deasa; dheasa² | |
Comparative | níos deise | |||
Superlative | is deise |
¹ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
² When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Derived terms
Adjective
deas (genitive singular masculine deas, genitive singular feminine deise, plural deasa, comparative deise)
Usage notes
In the senses ‘nice’ and ‘pretty’, this adjective takes the adverbial construction go deas when used predicatively after a form of bí:
- Tá an crann seo go deas. ― This tree is nice/pretty.
Declension
Singular | Plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | Masculine | Feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
Nominative | deas | dheas | deasa; dheasa² | |
Vocative | dheas | deasa | ||
Genitive | deise | deasa | deas | |
Dative | deas; dheas¹ |
dheas | deasa; dheasa² | |
Comparative | níos deise | |||
Superlative | is deise |
¹ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
² When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
deas | dheas | ndeas |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- "deas" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
- “dess” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
Latin
Scottish Gaelic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t͡ʃɛs/
Etymology 1
From Old Irish dess (“right-hand; south; right, just; convenient, agreeable”), from Proto-Celtic *dexswos, from Proto-Indo-European *deḱswo-, from *deḱs- (“right-hand side”).
Adjective
deas (comparative deise)
Synonyms
- (right): ceart
Derived terms
- briogadh deis m (“right click”)
- deasaich (“prepare; edit”, verb)
- deas-àiteachadh m (“agriculture”)
- deas-bhriathrach (“eloquent”, adjective)
- deas-bhriathrach (“eloquent”, adjective)
- deas-chainnt f (“eloquence”)
- deas-cheumach (“stately in gait; having a neat manner of walking”, adjective)
- deas-fhacal m (“ready word; smart reply”)
- deas-fhear m (“ambidexter”)
- deas-ghluasad m, deas-iomairt f (“proper gestures”)
- deas-ghnàth m (“ceremony”)
- deas-labhair (“articulate”, verb)
- deas-labhairt m (“eloquence, address, fluency of speech; elocution”)
- deas-labhrach (“eloquent, having a command of language”, adjective)
- deas-làmh f (“right hand”)
- deas-làmhach (“right-handed, ambidexterous; dexterous, “neat-handed.”; ready-handed; of, or pertaining to, a right hand”, adjective)
- deas-làmhachd f (“ambidexterity; dexterity, “neatness” of hand”)
- deiseil (“southward, sunward; clockwise; having a southern exposure; lucky; ready, prepared, finished”)
Antonyms
Derived terms
References
- Faclair Gàidhlig Dwelly Air Loidhne, Dwelly, Edward (1911), Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan/The Illustrated [Scottish] Gaelic-English Dictionary (10th ed.), Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
- “dess” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.