defendre
Catalan
Conjugation
Conjugation of defendre (second conjugation with velar infix, irregular past participle)
infinitive | defendre | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | defenent | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | defès | defesa | |||||
plural | defesos | defeses | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | defenc | defens | defèn | defenem | defeneu | defenen | |
imperfect | defenia | defenies | defenia | defeníem | defeníeu | defenien | |
future | defendré | defendràs | defendrà | defendrem | defendreu | defendran | |
preterite | defenguí | defengueres | defengué | defenguérem | defenguéreu | defengueren | |
conditional | defendria | defendries | defendria | defendríem | defendríeu | defendrien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | defengui | defenguis | defengui | defenguem | defengueu | defenguin | |
imperfect | defengués | defenguessis | defengués | defenguéssim | defenguéssiu | defenguessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
— | defèn | defengui | defenguem | defeneu | defenguin |
Synonyms
Related terms
Further reading
- “defendre” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “defendre” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
- “defendre” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “defendre” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Old French
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of defendre (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | defendre | avoir defendu | |||||
gerund | en defendant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
present participle | defendant | ||||||
past participle | defendu | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | defent | defenz | defent | defendons | defendez | defendent |
imperfect | defendoie, defendeie | defendoies, defendeies | defendoit, defendeit | defendiiens, defendiens | defendiiez, defendiez | defendoient, defendeient | |
preterite | defendi | defendis | defendié | defendimes | defendistes | defendierent | |
future | defendrai | defendras | defendra | defendrons | defendroiz, defendreiz, defendrez | defendront | |
conditional | defendroie, defendreie | defendroies, defendreies | defendroit, defendreit | defendriiens, defendriens | defendriiez, defendriez | defendroient, defendreient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | defende | defendes | defende | defendons | defendez | defendent |
imperfect | defendisse | defendisses | defendist | defendissons, defendissiens | defendissoiz, defendissez, defendissiez | defendissent | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | defent | — | defendons | defendez | — |
Old Occitan
Etymology
Latin defendō. Gallo-Romance cognate with Old French defendre.
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