disposer
English
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin dispōnere, present active infinitive of dispōnō, and influenced by French poser.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dis.po.ze/
Audio (file)
Verb
disposer
- (transitive) To organize, to arrange, to distribute in a certain fashion.
- (transitive) To prepare (something) for an occasion, to incline (someone) towards
- (takes a reflexive pronoun) To prepare oneself for, to be about to.
- (intransitive) To have at one's disposal or available; to have access to.
- Jeudi, la commission avait déjà annoncé qu'elle disposait de suffisamment d'éléments pour invalider la candidature de Mikhaïl Kassianov. (Le Monde, 25 Feb 2008)
- The commission had already announced on Thursday that it had enough information to invalidate Mikhail Kassianov's candidature.
- Jeudi, la commission avait déjà annoncé qu'elle disposait de suffisamment d'éléments pour invalider la candidature de Mikhaïl Kassianov. (Le Monde, 25 Feb 2008)
- (intransitive) To use someone to do one's biddings.
- (intransitive) To leave, to go.
- Merci, vous pouvez disposer. - Thank you, you may leave.
- (intransitive, law) To make use of one's right of dismembering, selling or otherwise dispose of a certain owned item.
- (transitive, rare) To prepare psychologically.
- (intransitive, rare) To take measures, to decree.
Conjugation
Conjugation of disposer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
present participle | disposant /dis.po.zɑ̃/ | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
past participle | disposé /dis.po.ze/ | ||||||
infinitive | |||||||
simple | disposer | ||||||
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
gerund1 | |||||||
simple | disposant /dis.po.zɑ̃/ | ||||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | dispose /dis.poz/ |
disposes /dis.poz/ |
dispose /dis.poz/ |
disposons /dis.po.zɔ̃/ |
disposez /dis.po.ze/ |
disposent /dis.poz/ |
imperfect | disposais /dis.po.zɛ/ |
disposais /dis.po.zɛ/ |
disposait /dis.po.zɛ/ |
disposions /dis.po.zjɔ̃/ |
disposiez /dis.po.zje/ |
disposaient /dis.po.zɛ/ | |
past historic2 | disposai /dis.po.ze/ |
disposas /dis.po.za/ |
disposa /dis.po.za/ |
disposâmes /dis.po.zam/ |
disposâtes /dis.po.zat/ |
disposèrent /dis.po.zɛʁ/ | |
future | disposerai /dis.poz.ʁe/ |
disposeras /dis.poz.ʁa/ |
disposera /dis.poz.ʁa/ |
disposerons /dis.poz.ʁɔ̃/ |
disposerez /dis.poz.ʁe/ |
disposeront /dis.poz.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | disposerais /dis.poz.ʁɛ/ |
disposerais /dis.poz.ʁɛ/ |
disposerait /dis.poz.ʁɛ/ |
disposerions /dis.po.zə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
disposeriez /dis.po.zə.ʁje/ |
disposeraient /dis.poz.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | dispose /dis.poz/ |
disposes /dis.poz/ |
dispose /dis.poz/ |
disposions /dis.po.zjɔ̃/ |
disposiez /dis.po.zje/ |
disposent /dis.poz/ |
imperfect2 | disposasse /dis.po.zas/ |
disposasses /dis.po.zas/ |
disposât /dis.po.za/ |
disposassions /dis.po.za.sjɔ̃/ |
disposassiez /dis.po.za.sje/ |
disposassent /dis.po.zas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | dispose /dis.poz/ |
— | disposons /dis.po.zɔ̃/ |
disposez /dis.po.ze/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 Only usable with preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Related terms
Usage notes
Further reading
- “disposer” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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