diurnus
Latin
Etymology
From earlier *diusnus, from diūs (“old nominative of diēs”) + -nus (suffix forming adjectives). Re-analysed as diū (“by day”) + -rnus.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /diˈur.nus/, [dɪˈʊr.nʊs]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /diˈur.nus/
- (Vulgar) IPA(key): /diˈur.nus/, [deˈor.nos]
Declension
First/second declension.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
Nominative | diurnus | diurna | diurnum | diurnī | diurnae | diurna | |
Genitive | diurnī | diurnae | diurnī | diurnōrum | diurnārum | diurnōrum | |
Dative | diurnō | diurnae | diurnō | diurnīs | diurnīs | diurnīs | |
Accusative | diurnum | diurnam | diurnum | diurnōs | diurnās | diurna | |
Ablative | diurnō | diurnā | diurnō | diurnīs | diurnīs | diurnīs | |
Vocative | diurne | diurna | diurnum | diurnī | diurnae | diurna |
Antonyms
Declension
Second declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | diurnus | diurnī |
Genitive | diurnī | diurnōrum |
Dative | diurnō | diurnīs |
Accusative | diurnum | diurnōs |
Ablative | diurnō | diurnīs |
Vocative | diurne | diurnī |
Descendants
- Catalan: jorn
- Corsican: ghjornu
- Franco-Provençal: jorn, jornâ, diurno
- French: jour, diurne
- Ido: jorno
- Italian: giorno, diurno
- Neapolitan: juorno
- Occitan: jorn
- Portuguese: jorna, diurno
- Romanian: diurn
- Sicilian: jornu, giornu, giurnu
- Spanish: diurno
- Venetian: zorno, giorno
- Walloon: djoû
- Welsh: diwrnod
From *diurnāta:
References
- diurnus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- diurnus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- diurnus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- diurnus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- travelling day and night: itinera diurna nocturnaque
- travelling day and night: itinera diurna nocturnaque
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