dwór
Lower Sorbian
Alternative forms
- dwor (superseded)
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *dvorъ, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwóros (“enclosure, courtyard, i.e. something enclosed by the door”), from the root *dʰwer- (“door, gate”). Cognate with Upper Sorbian dwór, Polish dwór, Czech dvůr, Russian двор (dvor), Old Church Slavonic дворъ (dvorŭ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dwɨr/, /dwɛr/
Noun
dwór m (diminutive dwórk)
Declension
Declension of dwór
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | dwór | dwóra | dwóry |
Genitive | dwóra | dwórowu | dwórow |
Dative | dwóroju | dwóroma | dwóram |
Accusative | dwór | dwóra | dwóry |
Instrumental | dwórom | dwóroma | dwórami |
Locative | dwórje | dwóroma | dwórach |
Further reading
- dwór in Ernst Muka/Mucke (St. Petersburg and Prague 1911–28): Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow / Wörterbuch der nieder-wendischen Sprache und ihrer Dialekte. Reprinted 2008, Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag.
- dwór in Manfred Starosta (1999): Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag.
Polish
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *dvorъ, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwóros (“enclosure, courtyard, i.e. something enclosed by the door”), from the root *dʰwer- (“door, gate”). Cognate with Lithuanian dvãras.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dvur/
Noun
dwór m inan (diminutive dworek, augmentative dworzyszcze)
Declension
Synonyms
- (courtyard): dziedziniec
- (outside): pole
Further reading
- dwór in Polish dictionaries at PWN
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