elin
Cornish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *olīnā (“elbow; angle”), from Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l- (“to bend”). Cognate with Welsh elin, Breton ilin, Scottish Gaelic uileann, Irish uillinn; non-Celtic cognates include Latin ulna, Ancient Greek ὠλένη (ōlénē).
Pronunciation
- (Revived Middle Cornish) IPA(key): [ˈɛlɪn]
Finnish
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: e‧lin
- IPA(key): /ˈelin/
Declension
Inflection of elin (Kotus type 33/kytkin, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | elin | elimet | |
genitive | elimen | elimien elinten | |
partitive | elintä | elimiä | |
illative | elimeen | elimiin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | elin | elimet | |
accusative | nom. | elin | elimet |
gen. | elimen | ||
genitive | elimen | elimien elinten | |
partitive | elintä | elimiä | |
inessive | elimessä | elimissä | |
elative | elimestä | elimistä | |
illative | elimeen | elimiin | |
adessive | elimellä | elimillä | |
ablative | elimeltä | elimiltä | |
allative | elimelle | elimille | |
essive | elimenä | eliminä | |
translative | elimeksi | elimiksi | |
instructive | — | elimin | |
abessive | elimettä | elimittä | |
comitative | — | elimineen |
Compounds
compounds
- aistinelin
- edustuselin
- elimensiirto
- elinpankki
- elinsiirto
- elintestamentti
- hallintoelin
- hengityselin
- johtoelin
- kiipimäelin
- kone-elin
- koneenelin
- lainsäädäntäelin
- leviämiselin
- liikuntaelin
- lisääntymiselin
- näköelin
Welsh
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *olīnā (“elbow; angle”), from Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l- (“to bend”). Cognate with Cornish elin, Breton ilin, Scottish Gaelic uileann, Irish uillinn; non-Celtic cognates include Latin ulna, Ancient Greek ὠλένη (ōlénē).
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈɛlɪn/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈeːlɪn/, /ˈɛlɪn/
Derived terms
- penelin (“elbow”)
Mutation
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
elin | unchanged | unchanged | helin |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950-), “elin”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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