engadir

Galician

Etymology

From the older *enhadir (with <nh> /ŋ/),[1] from Old Portuguese ẽadir, from Latin in- (“in”) +‎ addēre (“to add”), from Latin addēre, present active infinitive of addō. Cognate to Spanish añadir and to Old Portuguese (proper) emadir.[2]

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /eŋɡaˈðiɾ/

Verb

engadir (first-person singular present engado, first-person singular preterite engadín, past participle engadido)

to add on, to append
to add
- 1390, José Luis Pensado Tomé (ed.), Miragres de Santiago. Madrid: CSIC, page
  et leuarõno ante o juyz, et atormentarõno por feridas de tal gisa que lle paresçiã os osos et nõ choraua nẽ rrogaua que o leixasem, mais a grãdes braados dezia esto que disera et eadia mais:[...]
  they took him to the judge, and they tortured him in such a way that his bones were visible but he didn't cry or ask for mercy, but shouting loudly he said this that he had said, and he even added more: [...]
- 1895, Antonio López Ferreiro, A tecedeira de Bonaval. A Coruña: Andrés Martínez, Editor, page 46:
  pouco ou nada se pode engadir ao que el acaba de espresar con tanta verdá e elocuencia
  little or rather nothing can be added to what he has just expressed so truly and eloquently

Conjugation

Conjugation of engadir

person		singular			plural
infinitive			engadir
gerund			engadindo
past participle				singular		plural
		masculine		engadido		engadidos
		feminine		engadida		engadidas
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		eu	ti	el / ela / Vde.	nós	vós	eles / elas / Vdes.
	present	engado	engades	engade	engadimos	engadides	engaden
	imperfect	engadía	engadías	engadía	engadiamos	engadiades	engadían
	preterite	engadín	engadiches	engadiu	engadimos	engadistes	engadiron
	pluperfect	engadira	engadiras	engadira	engadiramos	engadirades	engadiran
	future	engadirei	engadirás	engadirá	engadiremos	engadiredes	engadirán
	conditional	engadiría	engadirías	engadiría	engadiriamos	engadiriades	engadirían
subjunctive		eu	ti	el / ela / Vde.	nós	vós	eles / elas / Vdes.
	present	engada	engadas	engada	engadamos	engadades	engadan
	preterite	engadise	engadises	engadise	engadísemos	engadísedes	engadisen
	future	engadir	engadires	engadir	engadirmos	engadirdes	engadiren
imperative		—	ti	Vde.	nós	vós	Vdes.
	affirmative	—	engade	engada	engadamos	engadide	engadan
	negative	—	engadas	engada	engadamos	engadades	engadan
personal infinitive		eu	ti	el / ela / Vde.	nós	vós	eles / elas / Vdes.
		engadir	engadires	engadir	engadirmos	engadirdes	engadiren

Synonyms

(add on): amecer
(add): agregar

References

“eadia” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
“engadir” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
“engadir” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Coromines, Joan; Pascual, José A. (1991–1997). Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico. Madrid: Gredos, s.v. añadir.
Machado, José Pedro (1956). Dicionário etimológico da língua portuguesa, s.v. ader.

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[1] Coromines, Joan; Pascual, José A. (1991–1997). Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico. Madrid: Gredos, s.v. añadir.

[2] Machado, José Pedro (1956). Dicionário etimológico da língua portuguesa, s.v. ader.