ganir

See also: gañir

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician and Old Portuguese ganir, from Latin gannire (“to yelp, bark”).[1]

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ɡaˈniɾ/

Verb

ganir (first-person singular present gano, first-person singular preterite ganín, past participle ganido)

  1. to whine, to yelp
  2. to creak, to crack

Conjugation
    Conjugation of ganir
infinitive ganir
gerund ganindo
past participle singular plural
masculine ganido ganidos
feminine ganida ganidas
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative eu ti el / ela / Vde. nós vós eles / elas / Vdes.
present gano ganes gane ganimos ganides ganen
imperfect ganía ganías ganía ganiamos ganiades ganían
preterite ganín ganiches ganiu ganimos ganistes ganiron
pluperfect ganira ganiras ganira ganiramos ganirades ganiran
future ganirei ganirás ganirá ganiremos ganiredes ganirán
conditional ganiría ganirías ganiría ganiriamos ganiriades ganirían
subjunctive eu ti el / ela / Vde. nós vós eles / elas / Vdes.
present gana ganas gana ganamos ganades ganan
preterite ganise ganises ganise ganísemos ganísedes ganisen
future ganir ganires ganir ganirmos ganirdes ganiren
imperative — ti Vde. nós vós Vdes.
affirmative — gane gana ganamos ganide ganan
negative — ganas gana ganamos ganades ganan
personal infinitive eu ti el / ela / Vde. nós vós eles / elas / Vdes.
ganir ganires ganir ganirmos ganirdes ganiren

Derived terms

References
  • “ganir” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
  • “ganir” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
  • “ganir” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • “ganir” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
  1. Coromines, Joan; Pascual, José A. (1991–1997). Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico. Madrid: Gredos, s.v. gañir.

Portuguese

Verb

ganir (past participle ganido)

  1. (intransitive) to whine; yelp (to utter an abrupt, high-pitched noise)

Conjugation
  Conjugation of the Portuguese -ir verb ganir
Notes:[edit]
  • This is a regular defective verb of the -ir group.
  • When the suffix of a conjugated form starts with a or o, this conjugated form does not exist. However, this rule may be ignored, so the verb can also be fully conjugated.
  • Verbs with this conjugation include: abolir, explodir, latir.
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal ganir
Personal ganir ganires ganir ganirmos ganirdes ganirem
Gerund
ganindo
Past participle
Masculine ganido ganidos
Feminine ganida ganidas
Indicative
Present -
Normally defective:
gano		 ganes gane ganimos ganis ganem
Imperfect gania ganias gania ganíamos ganíeis ganiam
Preterite gani ganiste ganiu ganimos ganistes ganiram
Pluperfect ganira ganiras ganira ganíramos ganíreis ganiram
Future ganirei ganirás ganirá ganiremos ganireis ganirão
Conditional
ganiria ganirias ganiria ganiríamos ganiríeis ganiriam
Subjunctive
Present -
Normally defective:
gana		 -
Normally defective:
ganas		 -
Normally defective:
gana		 -
Normally defective:
ganamos		 -
Normally defective:
ganais		 -
Normally defective:
ganam
Imperfect ganisse ganisses ganisse ganíssemos ganísseis ganissem
Future ganir ganires ganir ganirmos ganirdes ganirem
Imperative
Affirmative -
Normally defective:
gana		 gane
Normally defective:
ganas		 -
Normally defective:
gana		 -
Normally defective:
ganamos		 gani
Normally defective:
ganais		 -
Normally defective:
ganam
Negative (não) -
Normally defective:
gana		 -
Normally defective:
ganas		 -
Normally defective:
gana		 -
Normally defective:
ganamos		 -
Normally defective:
ganais		 -
Normally defective:
ganam
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