graf
English
Noun
graf (plural grafs)
- (uncommon, now historical) A German or Austrian count.
- 1843 February, "Graf de Tropp", in Fraser's Magazine for Town and Country, volume 27, [books.google.com/books?id=9ZUtAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA200 page 200]:
- Without ceremony, the Graf, on his entering the drawing-room, seated himself at the piano-forte, and proposed affording his new friends "a leetle example" how music was performed in Hungary.
- 1843 February, "Graf de Tropp", in Fraser's Magazine for Town and Country, volume 27, [books.google.com/books?id=9ZUtAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA200 page 200]:
Etymology 2
Phonetic respelling of abbreviation of paragraph.
Czech

graf

graf
Etymology
Ancient Greek γράφω (gráphō)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɡraf]
- Rhymes: -af
Noun
graf m
- graph (mathematical diagram)
- (graph theory) graph (nodes and edges connecting the nodes)
- chart (graphical presentation)
Derived terms
See also
Related terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Czech_words_suffixed_with_-graf' title='Category:Czech words suffixed with -graf'>Czech words suffixed with -graf</a>
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Czech_words_suffixed_with_-grafie' title='Category:Czech words suffixed with -grafie'>Czech words suffixed with -grafie</a>
Danish
Declension
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɣrɑf/
- Rhymes: -ɑf
audio (file)
Etymology 1
From Old Dutch *graf, from Proto-Germanic *grabą, *grabō (“grave, trench, ditch”).
Derived terms
- familiegraf
- grafgift
- grafmongool
- grafsteen
- graftak
- massagraf
Related terms
French
Noun
graf m (plural grafs)
- (slang) Clipping of graffiti
- L'usage du tag et du graf s'affirme d'autant plus comme un pouvoir de communication tribale constituant un code secret.
Further reading
- “graf” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Irish
Declension
Declension of graf
First declension
Bare forms:
|
Forms with the definite article:
|
- Alternative plural: grafanna
Derived terms
- grafach (“graphic(al)”, adjective)
- grafeolaíocht f (“graphology”)
- grafpháipéar m (“graph paper”)
- graiftheoiric f (“graph theory”)
Related terms
- grafachas m (“graphism”)
Verb
graf (present analytic grafann, future analytic grafaidh, verbal noun grafadh, past participle grafa)
- (transitive, intransitive, literary) write; draw, sketch
- (transitive, mathematics, statistics) graph, plot, chart
Conjugation
First Conjugation (A)
singular | plural | relative | autonomous | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
indicative | present | grafaim | grafann tú; grafair† |
grafann sé, sí | grafaimid | grafann sibh | grafann siad; grafaid† |
a ghrafann; a ghrafas / a ngrafann*; a ngrafas* |
graftar |
past | ghraf mé; ghrafas | ghraf tú; ghrafais | ghraf sé, sí | ghrafamar; ghraf muid | ghraf sibh; ghrafabhair | ghraf siad; ghrafadar | a ghraf / ar ghraf* |
grafadh | |
past habitual | ghrafainn | ghraftá | ghrafadh sé, sí | ghrafaimis; ghrafadh muid | ghrafadh sibh | ghrafaidís; ghrafadh siad | a ghrafadh / ar ghrafadh* |
ghraftaí | |
future | grafaidh mé; grafad |
grafaidh tú; grafair† |
grafaidh sé, sí | grafaimid; grafaidh muid |
grafaidh sibh | grafaidh siad; grafaid† |
a ghrafaidh; a ghrafas / a ngrafaidh*; a ngrafas* |
grafar | |
conditional | ghrafainn / ngrafainn‡‡ | ghrafá / ngrafᇇ | ghrafadh sé, sí / ngrafadh sé, s퇇 | ghrafaimis; ghrafadh muid / ngrafaimis‡‡; ngrafadh muid‡‡ | ghrafadh sibh / ngrafadh sibh‡‡ | ghrafaidís; ghrafadh siad / ngrafaidís‡‡; ngrafadh siad‡‡ | a ghrafadh / ar ghrafadh* |
ghrafaí / ngrafa퇇 | |
subjunctive | present | go ngrafa mé; go ngrafad† |
go ngrafa tú; go ngrafair† |
go ngrafa sé, sí | go ngrafaimid; go ngrafa muid |
go ngrafa sibh | go ngrafa siad; go ngrafaid† |
— | go ngraftar |
past | dá ngrafainn | dá ngraftá | dá ngrafadh sé, sí | dá ngrafaimis; dá ngrafadh muid |
dá ngrafadh sibh | dá ngrafaidís; dá ngrafadh siad |
— | dá ngraftaí | |
imperative | grafaim | graf | grafadh sé, sí | grafaimis | grafaigí; grafaidh† |
grafaidís | — | graftar | |
verbal noun | grafadh | ||||||||
past participle | graftha |
* Indirect relative
† Archaic or dialect form
‡‡ Dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
graf | ghraf | ngraf |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Middle English
Norwegian Bokmål
Norwegian Nynorsk
Old English
Declension
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Old Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɡɾaɸ]
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡraf/
Audio (file)
Scottish Gaelic
Serbo-Croatian
Swedish
Noun
graf c
- (mathematics) graph, the set
- (graph theory) graph; an ordered set (V,E) of edges which joins to the vertices such that each of the edge's ends is located at a vertex
- Obsolete spelling of grav
Declension
Declension of graf | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | graf | grafen | grafer | graferna |
Genitive | grafs | grafens | grafers | grafernas |
Declension of graf 3 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | graf | grafven | grafvar | grafvarna |
Genitive | grafs | grafvens | grafvars | grafvarnas |
Volapük
Declension
declension of graf
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | graf | grafs |
genitive | grafa | grafas |
dative | grafe | grafes |
accusative | grafi | grafis |
vocative 1 | o graf! | o grafs! |
predicative 2 | grafu | grafus |
- 1 status as a case is disputed
- 2 in some later, non-classical Volapük only
Derived terms
- grafän
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