inde

See also: Inde, IndE, indē, Înde, and -inde

Chichewa

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈi.ⁿdé/

Particle

indé

  1. yes

Antonyms


Danish

Adverb

inde

  1. inside

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Verb

inde

  1. singular past indicative and subjunctive of innen

Latin

Etymology

From Old Latin im, em (then, there) and the demonstrative suffix -de.

Pronunciation

(Classical) IPA(key): /ˈin.de/, [ˈɪn.dɛ]

Adverb

inde (not comparable)

  1. thence, from there (in space)
    • 61 CEc. 112 CE, Pliny the Younger, Epistulae 5:
      Inde etiam rosas effert, umbrarumque frigus non ingrato sole distinguit. Finito vario illo multiplicique curvamine recto limiti redditur nec huic uni, nam viae plures intercedentibus buxis dividuntur.[1][2]
      Farther on, there are roses too along the path, and the cool shade is pleasantly alternated with sunshine. Having passed through these manifold winding alleys, the path resumes a straight course, and at the same time divides into several tracks, separated by box hedges.[3]
  2. thenceforth (in time)
  3. since (eccl.)

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Asturian: ende
  • Catalan: en
  • Franco-Provençal: en, cen (from *ecce inde)
  • French: en
  • Italian: ne, indi
  • Mozarabic: عَان (en), הן (en)
  • Occitan: ne
  • Old Portuguese: ende, en
  • Spanish: ende

See also

References

  • inde in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • inde in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • inde in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • from this it appears, is apparent: inde patet, appāret
  1. Pliny text, Latin version
  2. Pliny text, Latin version 2
  3. Pliny text, English translation 1
  4. Munificentissimis Deus, Pope Pius XII, Latin version

Latvian

Inde (etiķete)

Etymology

A 20th-century neologism, introduced in the Scientific Terminology Dictionary (Riga, 1922) to replace a previous Germanism, ģifts. The word was coined by shortening the (old-fashioned, dialectal) word indeve (illness, disease; bad disposition; evil spirit; poison), which J. Endzelīns considered either an old Curonian term or a borrowing from Lithuanian (cf. Lithuanian dialectal indėvė (poison; evil, evil spirit)), perhaps formed from a prefix *in- (Latvian ie-) and the verb dot (to give) or dēt (to lay (eggs); orig. to put). The meaning evolution would be similar to that of German Gift: from “something given, put (in)” to “poison.” Another possibility, suggested by the “evil spirit” meaning of the Lithuanian cognate (also attested in older Latvian sources as a name for the devil), is that indeve might come from *in- (negative) + dievs, i.e. “no-god” > “evil, evil spirit” (cf. similarly formed nedievs). It is also possible that two similar words, meaning “disease” and “evil spirit,” became homophonous and merged as indeve. It has also been suggested that Middle Dutch inde (end; death), inden (to end life, to die) could also have influenced indeve, given the strong presence of Dutch sailors and craftsmen in the times of the old Duchy of Courland (1561-1726).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [īndɛ]
(file)

Noun

inde f (5th declension)

  1. poison, venom (substance with deleterious or even fatal effects on living organisms)
    bišu indebee venom
    čūsku indesnake venom
    indes koncentrācijapoison concentration
    čūsku indes zobisnake venom teeth
    indes dziedzerivenom glands
    sagatavot indito prepare poison
    neitralizēt indito neutralize poison
    mūsdienu zinātnei labi zināma ļoti iedarbīga inde: kālija cianīdsa very effective poison is well known to modern science: potassium cyanide
    tabakas lapas satur nikotīnu, kas ir stipra sirds indethe tobacco leaf contains nicotine, which is a strong poison for the heart
  2. (figuratively) poison (something with bad effects on people)
    viņš nestrīdas pretim... bet šaubu un neticības indi pa kādam pilienam iepilina katrā sarunāhe did not counterargue... but he added doubt and drops of the poison of unbelief in every conversation

Declension

Derived terms

References

  1. Karulis, Konstantīns (1992), inde”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old French Inde (India), from Latin India, from Ancient Greek Ἰνδῐ́ᾱ (Indíā).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈiːnd(ə)/

Noun

inde (uncountable)

  1. indigo, dark blue-purple (colour)
  2. indigo pigment
  3. indigo fabric

References

Adjective

inde

  1. indigo-coloured
  2. Dyed using indigo

References

See also

Colors in Middle English · coloures, hewes (layout · text)
     whit      grey, hor      blak
             red ; cremesyn, gernet              citrine, aumbre ; broun, tawne              yelow, dorry ; canevas
             grasgrene              grene             
             plunket ; ewage              asure, livid              blewe, blo, pers
             violet ; inde              rose, murrey ; purpel              claret
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