kappen

See also: Kappen and käppen

Danish

Noun

kappen c

  1. singular definite of kappe

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch cappen. Further origin unsettled. Apparently related to German Low German kappen (to clip, cut), German kappen (to clip, cut), English chap and chop. The slang sense may have a distinct (unknown) etymology.

Verb

kappen

  1. (transitive) to cut hair and model it
  2. (transitive) to chop, as with an ax
  3. (transitive) to cut down, fell (e.g. a tree)
  4. (figuratively) (in kappen op ...) (intransitive) to criticize
  5. (colloquial) (intransitive) to cease, give up, stop
  6. (slang) to talk; notably
    1. (intransitive) to plead
    2. (transitive) to speak (a) slang
Inflection
Inflection of kappen (weak)
infinitive kappen
past singular kapte
past participle gekapt
infinitive kappen
gerund kappen n
present tense past tense
1st person singular kapkapte
2nd person sing. (jij) kaptkapte
2nd person sing. (u) kaptkapte
2nd person sing. (gij) kaptkapte
3rd person singular kaptkapte
plural kappenkapten
subjunctive sing.1 kappekapte
subjunctive plur.1 kappenkapten
imperative sing. kap
imperative plur.1 kapt
participles kappendgekapt
1) Archaic.
Derived terms

Verb

kappen

  1. (transitive) To fit (someone) with a (fabric) hood, cap etc.
  2. (transitive, figuratively) To trick (someone), play a prank on ...
  3. (transitive) To dress, fit with a hairstyle or headdress
  4. (transitive) To cover (something) with a (heavy) hood, casing etc.
Inflection
Inflection of kappen (weak)
infinitive kappen
past singular kapte
past participle gekapt
infinitive kappen
gerund kappen n
present tense past tense
1st person singular kapkapte
2nd person sing. (jij) kaptkapte
2nd person sing. (u) kaptkapte
2nd person sing. (gij) kaptkapte
3rd person singular kaptkapte
plural kappenkapten
subjunctive sing.1 kappekapte
subjunctive plur.1 kappenkapten
imperative sing. kap
imperative plur.1 kapt
participles kappendgekapt
1) Archaic.

Verb

kappen

  1. (transitive) to young, notably have piglets
Inflection
Inflection of kappen (weak)
infinitive kappen
past singular kapte
past participle gekapt
infinitive kappen
gerund kappen n
present tense past tense
1st person singular kapkapte
2nd person sing. (jij) kaptkapte
2nd person sing. (u) kaptkapte
2nd person sing. (gij) kaptkapte
3rd person singular kaptkapte
plural kappenkapten
subjunctive sing.1 kappekapte
subjunctive plur.1 kappenkapten
imperative sing. kap
imperative plur.1 kapt
participles kappendgekapt
1) Archaic.
Alternative forms
  • kabben

Etymology 4

See the etymology of the main entry.

Noun

kappen

  1. Plural form of kap

Anagrams


German

Etymology

From Dutch kappen (etymology 1).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkapən/, [ˈkapən], [ˈkapm̩]

Verb

kappen (third-person singular simple present kappt, past tense kappte, past participle gekappt, auxiliary haben)

  1. to cut down so as to make unusable; to cut off; to interrupt
    Die zurückziehenden Truppen hatten Befehl, alle Strommasten zu kappen.
    The withdrawing troops had been commanded to cut down all utility poles.

Conjugation


Norwegian Bokmål

Alternative forms

Noun

kappen m or f

  1. definite masculine singular of kappe
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