kappa
English
← iota |
→ lambda | |
Ancient Greek: κάππα | ||
Wikipedia article on kappa |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkæpə/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -æpə
Etymology 1
From Ancient Greek κάππα (káppa).
Noun
kappa (plural kappas)
- The tenth letter of the Greek alphabet.
- (finance) A measurement of the sensitivity of the value of an option to changes in the implied volatility of the price of the underlying asset.
Hypernyms
- (measure of derivative price sensitivity): Greeks (includes list of coordinate terms)
Translations
Catalan
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkɑpːɑ/, [ˈkɑpːɑ]
- Hyphenation: kap‧pa
Declension
Inflection of kappa (Kotus type 9/kala, pp-p gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | kappa | kapat | |
genitive | kapan | kappojen | |
partitive | kappaa | kappoja | |
illative | kappaan | kappoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | kappa | kapat | |
accusative | nom. | kappa | kapat |
gen. | kapan | ||
genitive | kapan | kappojen kappainrare | |
partitive | kappaa | kappoja | |
inessive | kapassa | kapoissa | |
elative | kapasta | kapoista | |
illative | kappaan | kappoihin | |
adessive | kapalla | kapoilla | |
ablative | kapalta | kapoilta | |
allative | kapalle | kapoille | |
essive | kappana | kappoina | |
translative | kapaksi | kapoiksi | |
instructive | — | kapoin | |
abessive | kapatta | kapoitta | |
comitative | — | kappoineen |
Etymology 1
From Germanic, not clearly dateable: compare Old Saxon skap (“a measure”), Old High German scaf (“vessel”), from Proto-Germanic *skapa-,[1][2] which is possibly a derivative of *skapjaną (“to shape”)[3] (compare also *skappijǭ in Danish skæppe, Old Norse skeppa, Estonian dialectal käpp (“measure”)). Cognate within Finnic with Estonian kapp, Ingrian kappa, Karelian kappa, Ludian kappe, nominally reconstructible as Proto-Finnic *kappa.
Noun
kappa
- An old unit of measure for volume of dry things, still used for potatoes in market squares. A modern kappa is equal to 5 liters (iso kappa), or 2 liters (pikku kappa), but during the period of autonomy under Russia it was 1/30 of tynnyri (“barrel”) or 5.4961 liters, and before that under the Swedish rule it was 1/32 of tynnyri or 4.58 liters. A further complication is that Swedish and Russian barrels were not of equal size.
Descendants
- Swedish: kappe
Etymology 2
From Swedish kappa, from Medieval Latin cappa.
References
- Kylstra, A.D.; Hahmo, Sirkka-Liisa; Hofstra, Tette; Nikkilä, Otto. 1991–2012. Lexicon der älteren germanischen Lehnwörter in den ostseefinnischen Sprachen. Amsterdam: Rodopi.
- Itkonen, Erkki; Kulonen, Ulla-Maija (editors). 1992–2000. Suomen sanojen alkuperä ('The Origin of Finnish Words'). Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus/Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura. →ISBN.
- Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill
- Häkkinen, Kaisa (2004-2005). Nykysuomen etymologinen sanakirja. Juva: WSOY. →ISBN.
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ka.pa/
Further reading
- “kappa” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Hungarian
Etymology
From Ancient Greek κάππα (káppa).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkɒpːɒ]
- Hyphenation: kap‧pa
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | kappa | kappák |
accusative | kappát | kappákat |
dative | kappának | kappáknak |
instrumental | kappával | kappákkal |
causal-final | kappáért | kappákért |
translative | kappává | kappákká |
terminative | kappáig | kappákig |
essive-formal | kappaként | kappákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | kappában | kappákban |
superessive | kappán | kappákon |
adessive | kappánál | kappáknál |
illative | kappába | kappákba |
sublative | kappára | kappákra |
allative | kappához | kappákhoz |
elative | kappából | kappákból |
delative | kappáról | kappákról |
ablative | kappától | kappáktól |
Possessive forms of kappa | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | kappám | kappáim |
2nd person sing. | kappád | kappáid |
3rd person sing. | kappája | kappái |
1st person plural | kappánk | kappáink |
2nd person plural | kappátok | kappáitok |
3rd person plural | kappájuk | kappáik |
Italian
Etymology
From Ancient Greek κάππα (káppa).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkap.pa/, [ˈkäppä]
- Rhymes: -appa
- Hyphenation: kàp‧pa
- Homophone: cappa
Noun
kappa m or f (invariable)
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
kappa (present tense kappar, past tense kappa, past participle kappa, passive infinitive kappast, present participle kappande, imperative kapp/kappa)
Alternative forms
kappa (present tense kappar, past tense kappa, past participle kappa, passive infinitive kappast, present participle kappande, imperative kapp/kappa)
- to compete in something
Noun
kappa m (definite singular kappaen, indefinite plural kappaer or kappaar, definite plural kappaene or kappaane)
- kappa, a Greek letter
Noun
kappa m (definite singular kappaen, indefinite plural kappaer or kappaar, definite plural kappaene or kappaane)
- kappa a Japanese mythological creature
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkap.pa/
Swedish
Etymology 1
According to NE: From Old Swedish kappa, from Medieval Latin cappa.
According to SAOB online: From Old Swedish kappa, from Middle Low German kappe, ultimately from Late Latin cappa.
According to Svensk etymologisk ordbok: From Old Swedish kappa, from Middle Low German kappe, borrowed from a Romance language, from Medieval Latin cappa, byform of cāpa, probably shortenings of a word derived from Latin caput (“head”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkaˌpːa/
audio (file)
Declension
Declension of kappa | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | kappa | kappan | kappor | kapporna |
Genitive | kappas | kappans | kappors | kappornas |
Etymology 2
From Ancient Greek κάππα (káppa).
Declension
Declension of kappa | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | kappa | kappat | kappa | kappan |
Genitive | kappas | kappats | kappas | kappans |
References
- kappa in Nationalencyklopedin (needs an authorization fee).
- kappa in Svenska Akademiens ordbok online.
- kappa in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)