karst
See also: Karst
English
WOTD – 18 January 2010
Etymology
Borrowed from German Karst. The German term and the Slovene placename Kras (the Karst Plateau) have a common origin in Dalmatian Romance carsus; the metathesis in the Slovene term precludes German borrowing from Slovene.
Pronunciation
Noun
karst (plural karsts)
- (geology) A type of land formation, usually with many caves formed through the dissolving of limestone by underground drainage.
- 1978, M. M. Sweeting, “The Karst of Kweilin, Southern China,” The Geographical Journal, vol. 144, no. 2, p. 200:
- In the time available to us on our geomorphological tour we were not able to see the higher and younger karsts of Kweichow and Yunnan and Kunming.
- 2009, Katherine Harmon, “Top 10 New Species Discovered in 2008,” ScientificAmerican.com, May 29, 2009:
- The shells are just 0.04 inch (one millimeter) long and were found on a karst formation where conditions are damp, but the snails that inhabit them have yet to be observed.
- 1978, M. M. Sweeting, “The Karst of Kweilin, Southern China,” The Geographical Journal, vol. 144, no. 2, p. 200:
Derived terms
Translations
type of land formation
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Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɑrst/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: karst
- Rhymes: -ɑrst
Noun
karst m (plural karsten)
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kaʁst/
Further reading
- “karst” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kʰar̥st/
- Rhymes: -ar̥st
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