lauta
Elfdalian
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *lūtaną.
Verb
lauta (present laut, plural lautum, preterite lot or låt or lut, supine lutið, past participle lutin)
- (neuter verb) lean
Conjugation
Conjugation of lauta — active
Derived terms
- lautänd
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *lauta, an Indo-European loanword from either Baltic or Germanic, compare eg. Lithuanian plautas (“shelf”), Old Norse flauta (“crossbeam in sleigh”). The word has also been loaned to the other Baltic-Finnic languages, e.g. Estonian laud (“table”), as well as the Samic languages, e.g. Skolt Sami lu´vdd (“plank; float for seine”)
Noun
lauta
- A board (long, wide and thin piece of sawn timber).
- An element in many compound words, where the English equivalent is "board" (The Finnish equivalent for "board" may also be taulu or levy). These compounds can be shortened to plain lauta, if there is no danger of confusion.
- šakkilauta (“chessboard”)
- silityslauta (“ironing board”)
- lainelauta (“surfboard”)
- lumilauta (“snowboard”)
- ponnahduslauta (“springboard”)
- (colloquial) A woman who has small breasts.
Usage notes
Declension
Inflection of lauta (Kotus type 9/kala, t-d gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | lauta | laudat | |
genitive | laudan | lautojen | |
partitive | lautaa | lautoja | |
illative | lautaan | lautoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | lauta | laudat | |
accusative | nom. | lauta | laudat |
gen. | laudan | ||
genitive | laudan | lautojen lautainrare | |
partitive | lautaa | lautoja | |
inessive | laudassa | laudoissa | |
elative | laudasta | laudoista | |
illative | lautaan | lautoihin | |
adessive | laudalla | laudoilla | |
ablative | laudalta | laudoilta | |
allative | laudalle | laudoille | |
essive | lautana | lautoina | |
translative | laudaksi | laudoiksi | |
instructive | — | laudoin | |
abessive | laudatta | laudoitta | |
comitative | — | lautoineen |
See also
Ido
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlau̯.ta/
Italian
Latin
Votic
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
References
- "lauta" in Vadja keele sõnaraamat
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