limp
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lɪmp/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ɪmp
Etymology 1
From Middle English limpen (“to fall short”), from Old English limpan, from Proto-Germanic *limpaną (“to hang down”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)lemb-, *(s)lembʰ- (“to hang loosely, hang limply”). Cognate with Low German lumpen (“to limp”), Middle High German limpfen (“to hobble, limp”), dialectal German lampen (“to hang down loosely”), Icelandic limpa (“limpness, weakness”).
Verb
limp (third-person singular simple present limps, present participle limping, simple past and past participle limped)
- (intransitive) To walk lamely, as if favouring one leg.
- 2011 April 11, Phil McNulty, “Liverpool 3 - 0 Man City”, in BBC Sport:
- Dirk Kuyt sandwiched a goal in between Carroll's double as City endured a night of total misery, with captain Carlos Tevez limping off early on with a hamstring strain that puts a serious question mark over his participation in Saturday's FA Cup semi-final against Manchester United at Wembley.
-
- (intransitive, figuratively, of a vehicle) To travel with a malfunctioning system of propulsion.
- The bomber limped home on one engine.
- (intransitive, figuratively) To move or proceed irregularly.
- limping verses
- (poker slang, intransitive) To call.
Translations
|
|
Noun
limp (plural limps)
Translations
Etymology 2
From Middle English *limp, *lemp, from Old English *lemp (recorded only in compound lemphealt (“limping”), from Proto-Germanic *limpaną (“to hang down”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)lemb-, *(s)lembʰ- (“to hang loosely, hang limply”). Cognate with German lampecht (“flaccid, limp”), Icelandic lempinn, lempiligur (“pliable, gentle”). See above.
Adjective
Derived terms
- limp-dick
- limp of the wrist
- limp-wrist
- limp-wristed
Translations
|
|
Verb
limp (third-person singular simple present limps, present participle limping, simple past and past participle limped)
- (intransitive) To be inadequate or unsatisfactory.
Noun
limp (plural limps)
Etymology 3
From Middle English limpen, from Old English limpan (“to happen, occur, exist, belong to, suit, befit, concern”), from Proto-Germanic *limpaną (“to glide, go, suit”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)lemb-, *(s)lembʰ- (“to hang loosely, hang limply”). Cognate with Scots limp (“to chance to be, come”), Middle Dutch limpen (“to happen”), Middle Low German gelimpen (“to moderate, treat mildly”), Middle High German limfen (“to suit, become”).
Verb
limp (third-person singular simple present limps, present participle limping, simple past lamp or limped, past participle lump or limped)
Derived terms
- belimp
References
- Brewer's Dictionary of Phrase and Fable, Millennium Edition, art. "Limp"
Dalmatian
Alternative forms
- linp