marc
English
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /mɑːk/
- (General American) IPA(key): /mɑɹk/
- Homophones: mark, Mark, marque
Etymology 1
From Middle French marc.
Noun
marc (usually uncountable, plural marcs)
- The refuse matter that remains after fruit, particularly grapes, has been pressed.
- An alcoholic spirit distilled from the marc of grapes.
- 1929, Ernest Hemingway, A Farewell to Arms, Folio Society 2008, p. 298:
- There were a few men in the café sitting with coffee and glasses of kirsch or marc on the tables.
- 1974, Lawrence Durrell, Monsieur, Faber & Faber 1992, p. 60:
- The fire was restoked and the army of wine-bottles gave way to a smaller phalanx of brandies, Armagnacs and Marcs, to offset the large bowls of coffee from which rose plumes of fragrance.
- 1929, Ernest Hemingway, A Farewell to Arms, Folio Society 2008, p. 298:
Alternative forms
Noun
marc (plural marcs)
- (obsolete) A weight of various commodities, especially of gold and silver, used in different European countries. In France and Holland it was equal to eight ounces.
- (obsolete) A coin formerly current in England and Scotland, equal to thirteen shillings and four pence.
- (obsolete) A German coin and money of account; the mark.
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for marc in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.)
Catalan
Derived terms
Further reading
- “marc” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “marc” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
- “marc” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “marc” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mˠaɾˠk/
Etymology 1
From Old Irish marc, from Proto-Celtic *markos (“horse”). Cognate with Welsh march, Breton marc’h, and Old English mearh (“horse”).
Declension
First declension
Bare forms:
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Forms with the definite article:
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Related terms
Etymology 2
Borrowed from English mark, from Old English mearc (“marker, boundary”).
Declension
First declension
Bare forms:
|
Forms with the definite article:
|
Etymology 3
Borrowed from Late Latin marca.
Declension
First declension
Bare forms:
|
Forms with the definite article:
|
Synonyms
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
marc | mharc | not applicable |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *marką (“mark, stamp”), possibly via Old Norse mark, mǫrk.
Declension
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | marc | marc |
accusative | marc | marc |
genitive | marces | marca |
dative | marce | marcum |
Old French
Etymology
Borrowed from Frankish *mark, *marka, from Proto-Germanic *marką (“mark, sign, stamp”), from Proto-Indo-European *marǵ- (“edge, border”).
Noun
marc m (oblique plural mars, nominative singular mars, nominative plural marc)
- mark (small distinguishing feature)
- mark (unit of currency)
- circa 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:
- Qui plus de çant mars d'arjant vaut
- Which is worth more than 100 marks of silver
- Qui plus de çant mars d'arjant vaut
- circa 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:
References
- Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l'ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (merc)
- merche on the Anglo-Norman On-Line Hub
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *markos (“horse”). Cognate with Welsh march, Breton marc’h, and beyond Celtic with Old English mearh (“horse”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mark/
Noun
marc m (genitive mairc, nominative plural mairc)
- horse
- c. 900, Sanas Cormaic, from the Yellow Book of Lecan, Corm. Y 851
- marc .i. each
- horse, that is, "horse"
- c. 900, Sanas Cormaic, from the Yellow Book of Lecan, Corm. Y 851
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Synonyms
Mutation
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
marc also mmarc after a proclitic |
marc pronounced with /ṽ(ʲ)-/ |
marc also mmarc after a proclitic |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
From Old Irish marc, from Proto-Celtic *markos (“horse”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /marxk/
Mutation
Scottish Gaelic mutation | |
---|---|
Radical | Lenition |
marc | mharc |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |