mental
See also: mentál
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɛntəl/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ɛntəl
Etymology 1
From Middle French mental, from Late Latin mentālis (“of the mind, mental”), from Latin mēns (“the mind”).
Adjective
mental (comparative more mental, superlative most mental)
- Of or relating to the mind or an intellectual process.
- 1907, Robert William Chambers, chapter VI, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, OCLC 24962326:
- “I don't mean all of your friends—only a small proportion—which, however, connects your circle with that deadly, idle, brainless bunch—the insolent chatterers at the opera, […], the neurotic victims of mental cirrhosis, the jewelled animals whose moral code is the code of the barnyard—!"
- 2013 July 19, Ian Sample, “Irregular bedtimes may affect children's brains”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 6, page 34:
- Irregular bedtimes may disrupt healthy brain development in young children, according to a study of intelligence and sleeping habits. ¶ Going to bed at a different time each night affected girls more than boys, but both fared worse on mental tasks than children who had a set bedtime, researchers found.
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- (colloquial, comparable) Insane, mad, crazy.
- He is the most mental freshman I've seen yet.
- He went mental on us.
- (colloquial, Britain, comparable) Enjoyable or fun, especially in a frenetic way.
- That was a mental party last night.
Derived terms
- bimental
- dementalise
- dementalize
- extramental
- inframental
- intermental
- intramental
- mental aberration
- mental age
- mental asylum
- mental block
- mental breakdown
- mental case
- mental disease
- mental disorder
- mentalese
- mental gymnastics
- mental health
- mental home
- mental hospital
- mental hygiene
- mental illness
- mental institution
- mentalisation
- mentalise
- mentalism
- mentalist
- mentality
- mentalization
- mentalize
- mentally
- mental masturbation
- mental midget
- mental patient
- mental retardation
- mental state examination
- mental status examination
- mini-mental state examination
- neuromental
- nonmental
- physico-mental
- psychomental
- supramental
Translations
relating to the mind
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Adjective
mental (not comparable)
Derived terms
- basilomental
- cardosubmental
- corneomental
- frontomental
- gulamental
- hyomental
- inframental
- labiomental
- nasomental
- occipitomental
- palmomental
- pollicomental
- postmental
- premental
- sternomental
- submental
- thyromental
- verticomental
Translations
relating to the chin
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relating to the chin-like structure
Noun
mental (plural mentals)
Further reading
- mental in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- mental in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
Asturian
Catalan
Derived terms
Cebuano
Etymology
Borrowed from English mental hospital.
Noun
mental
- A hospital facility designed to treat persons with serious mental disorders, as opposed to disorders of the body; a mental hospital.
Verb
mental
- To send or commit to a mental hospital.
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin mentālis (“of the mind, mental”), from Latin mēns.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mɑ̃.tal/
audio (file)
Adjective
mental (feminine singular mentale, masculine plural mentaux, feminine plural mentales)
- mental (relating to the mind)
Further reading
- “mental” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Galician
Derived terms
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [mɛnˈtaːl]
- Rhymes: -aːl
Declension
Declension of mental
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
predicative | er ist mental | sie ist mental | es ist mental | sie sind mental | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | mentaler | mentale | mentales | mentale |
genitive | mentalen | mentaler | mentalen | mentaler | |
dative | mentalem | mentaler | mentalem | mentalen | |
accusative | mentalen | mentale | mentales | mentale | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der mentale | die mentale | das mentale | die mentalen |
genitive | des mentalen | der mentalen | des mentalen | der mentalen | |
dative | dem mentalen | der mentalen | dem mentalen | den mentalen | |
accusative | den mentalen | die mentale | das mentale | die mentalen | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein mentaler | eine mentale | ein mentales | (keine) mentalen |
genitive | eines mentalen | einer mentalen | eines mentalen | (keiner) mentalen | |
dative | einem mentalen | einer mentalen | einem mentalen | (keinen) mentalen | |
accusative | einen mentalen | eine mentale | ein mentales | (keine) mentalen |
Norwegian Bokmål
Norwegian Nynorsk
Spanish
Derived terms
Swedish
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin mentalis, from Latin mens.
Declension
Inflection of mental | |||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative2 |
Common singular | mental | — | — |
Neuter singular | mentalt | — | — |
Plural | mentala | — | — |
Definite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative |
Masculine singular1 | mentale | — | — |
All | mentala | — | — |
1) Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine. 2) The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative. |
Related terms
- mentalpatient
- mentalsjuk
- mentalsjukhus
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