meta-
English
Alternative forms
Etymology 1
From Ancient Greek μετα- (meta-), from μετά (metá), from Mycenaean Greek 𐀕𐀲 (me-ta), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *meth₂ (“in the middle”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mɛ.tə/
Prefix
meta-
- (anatomy and zoology) Behind [From 19th century]
- (botany and zoology) Later or subsequent [From 19th century]
- (obsolete, architecture and zoology) Situated between two segments [From 19th century]
- (chemistry) Having fewer molecules of water than the ortho- equivalent [From 19th century]
- (organic chemistry) in isomeric benzene derivatives, having the two substituents in alternate (1,3) positions; contrasted with ortho- and para- [From 1833]
Translations
anatomy, zoology: behind
botany, zoology: later or subsequent
chemistry: having fewer molecules of water than the ortho- equivalent
chemistry: contrasted with ortho- and para-
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Translations to be checked
Etymology 2
Back-formation from metaphysics.
Prefix
meta-
- Transcending, encompassing
- Pertaining to a level above or beyond; reflexive; about itself or about other things of the same type. For example, metadata is data that describes data, metalanguage is language that describes language, etc. [From 17th century]
- Having analogies with metaphysics.
Related terms
Translations
transcending, encompassing
pertaining to a level above or beyond
Etymology 3
Back-formation from metamorphism.
Translations
Etymology 4
Back-formation from metastasis.
Translations
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:English_words_prefixed_with_meta-' title='Category:English words prefixed with meta-'>English words prefixed with meta-</a>
Further reading
- List of Ancient Greek words starting with meta-, on Perseus
Hungarian
Etymology
From Ancient Greek μετα- (meta-).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈmɛtɒ]
- Hyphenation: me‧ta
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Hungarian_words_prefixed_with_meta-' title='Category:Hungarian words prefixed with meta-'>Hungarian words prefixed with meta-</a>
References
- Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Italian
Spanish
Etymology
From Ancient Greek μετά (metá).
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_words_prefixed_with_meta-' title='Category:Spanish words prefixed with meta-'>Spanish words prefixed with meta-</a>
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