mate

• IPA^(key): /meɪt/

• Audio (US)

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• Audio (AU)

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• Rhymes: -eɪt

From Middle English mate, a borrowing from Middle Low German mate (“messmate”) (replacing Middle English mette from Old English ġemetta (“sharer of food, table-guest”)), derived from Proto-Germanic *gamatjô, itself from *ga- (“together”) (related to German and Dutch ge-) + *matjô (from *matiz (“food”)), related to Old English mete (“food”)). From the same Middle Low German source stems German Maat (“naval non-commissioned officer”). Cognates include Saterland Frisian Moat (“friend, buddy, comrade, mate”), Dutch maat (“mate, partner, colleague, friend”). More at ge-, co-, meat.

mate (plural mates)

1. A fellow, comrade, colleague, partner or someone with whom something is shared, e.g. shipmate, classmate.
2. (especially of a non-human animal) A breeding partner.
3. (colloquial, Britain, Australia, New Zealand) A friend, usually of the same sex.

   I'm going to the pub with a few mates.

   He's my best mate.

4. (colloquial, Britain, Australia, New Zealand) a colloquial "sir"; an informal and friendly term of address to a stranger, usually male, of similar age

   Excuse me, mate, have you got the time?

5. (nautical) In naval ranks, a non-commissioned officer or his subordinate (e.g. Boatswain's Mate, Gunner's Mate, Sailmaker's Mate, etc).
6. (nautical) A ship's officer, subordinate to the master on a commercial ship.
7. (nautical) A first mate.
8. A technical assistant in certain trades (e.g. gasfitter's mate, plumber's mate); sometimes an apprentice.
9. The other member of a matched pair of objects.

   I found one of the socks I wanted to wear, but I couldn't find its mate.

10. A suitable companion; a match; an equal.
    • (Can we date this quote?) John Milton

      Ye knew me once no mate / For you; there sitting where you durst not soar.

• fellow
• fere (poetic, archaic)
• friend
• buddy
• sir
• partner
• See also Thesaurus:friend
• See also Thesaurus:spouse

mate (third-person singular simple present mates, present participle mating, simple past and past participle mated)

1. (intransitive) To match, fit together without space between.

   The pieces of the puzzle mate perfectly.

2. (intransitive) To copulate.
3. (intransitive) To pair in order to raise offspring
4. (transitive) To arrange in matched pairs.
5. (transitive) To introduce (animals) together for the purpose of breeding.
6. (transitive, of an animal) To copulate with.
7. (transitive) To marry; to match (a person).
   • (Can we date this quote?) William Shakespeare

     If she be mated with an equal husband.

8. (transitive) To match oneself against; to oppose as equal; to compete with.
   • (Can we date this quote?) Francis Bacon

     There is no passion in the mind of man so weak but it mates and masters the fear of death.

   • (Can we date this quote?) William Shakespeare

     I, […] in the way of loyalty and truth, […] / Dare mate a sounder man than Surrey can be.

9. (transitive) To fit (objects) together without space between.
10. (transitive, aeronautics, space) To move (a space shuttle orbiter) onto the back of an aircraft that can carry it.

• couple
• match
• pair

• (aerospace): demate

• mating

From Middle English verb maten, Middle French mater, from Old French noun mat (“checkmate”), from Persian شاه مات‎ (šâh mât).

mate (plural mates)

1. (chess) Short for checkmate.

mate (third-person singular simple present mates, present participle mating, simple past and past participle mated)

1. (intransitive) To win a game of chess by putting the opponent in checkmate
2. To confuse; to confound.

   (Can we find and add a quotation of Shakespeare to this entry?)

See maté

mate (plural mates)

1. Alternative spelling of maté, an aromatic tea-like drink prepared from the holly yerba maté (Ilex paraguariensis).
2. The abovementioned plant; the leaves and shoots used for the tea

• AEMT, Atem, META, Meta, Tame, Tema, meat, meta, meta-, tame, team

mate

1. first-person singular present subjunctive of matar
2. third-person singular present subjunctive of matar

Short for English checkmate, from Middle English chekmat, from Old French eschec mat, from Arabic شَاهُ مَاتَ‎ (šāhu māta), from Persian شاه مات‎ (šâh mât, “the king [is] amazed”).

• Hyphenation: ma‧te

mate

1. (chess) a checkmate

mate

1. (chess) to checkmate; to put the king of an opponent into checkmate

mate

1. (chess) checkmate

For quotations of use of this term, see Citations:mate.

A more archaic form of maat (“measure”), in petrified use in various contexts and expressions. From Middle Dutch mate, from Old Dutch *māta, from Proto-Germanic *mētō.

• Audio

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• Hyphenation: ma‧te

mate f (plural maten, diminutive maatje n)

1. A measure, degree: quantity or intensity of something abstract

• maat

mate

1. (archaic) singular past subjunctive of meten

From Proto-Oceanic [Term?] (compare Hawaiian make, Maori mate, Rapa Nui mate, Tahitian mate), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(m-)atay (compare Cebuano matay, Chamorro matai, Ilocano matay, Indonesian mati, Javanese mati, Kapampangan mate, mete, Malagasy maty, Malay mati, Palauan mad, Tagalog matay), from Proto-Austronesian *(m-)aCay.

mate

1. dead (no longer alive)

mate

1. death

• IPA^(key): /mat/

• Audio

  (file)

mate

1. feminine singular of mat

mate

1. first-person singular present indicative of mater
2. third-person singular present indicative of mater
3. first-person singular present subjunctive of mater
4. third-person singular present subjunctive of mater
5. second-person singular imperative of mater

• méat

mate

1. first-person singular present subjunctive of matar
2. third-person singular present subjunctive of matar

matē

1. Romanization of 𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌴

mate

1. Rōmaji transcription of まて

mate

1. to die

• haʼmate (“to kill”)

• Rina, A. Dj.; Kabba, John Lado B. (2011), “mate”, in Kamus Bahasa Lamboya, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat [Dictionary of Lamboya Language, West Sumba Regency], Waikabubak: Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat, page 66

From Proto-Polynesian *mate (compare Hawaiian make, Rapa Nui mate, Tahitian mate), from Proto-Oceanic [Term?] (compare Fijian mate), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(m-)atay (compare Cebuano matay, Chamorro matai, Ilocano matay, Indonesian mati, Javanese mati, Kapampangan mate, mete, Malagasy maty, Malay mati, Palauan mad, Tagalog matay), from Proto-Austronesian *(m-)aCay.

mate

1. dead (no longer alive)

mate

1. death
2. disease
3. in want of

• mate hukapuri

mate (using Raguileo Alphabet)

1. The drink maté, prepared of yerba mate (Ilex paraguariensis).

• matetun

• Wixaleyiñ: Mapucezugun-wigkazugun pici hemvlcijka (Wixaleyiñ: Small Mapudungun-Spanish dictionary), Beretta, Marta; Cañumil, Dario; Cañumil, Tulio, 2008.

mate (imperative mat, present tense mater, passive mates, simple past and past participle mata or matet, present participle matende)

1. to feed

• fôre (about animals)

• mat (noun)

• “mate” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

mate

1. inflection of mata (“dead; thought”):
   1. masculine and neuter locative singular
   2. masculine accusative plural
   3. feminine vocative singular

mate

1. locative singular of mata (“opinion”)

Borrowed from Spanish mate, from Quechua mati.

mate m (uncountable)

1. (South Brazil) maté (Ilex paraguariensis) (a shrub native to southern South America)

   Synonyms: erva mate, erva

2. (South Brazil) maté (a beverage prepared from the leaves of this plant)

   Synonym: chimarrão

mate

1. first-person singular (eu) present subjunctive of matar

   É importante que eu mate seus inimigos.

   It’s important that I kill your enemies.

2. third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) present subjunctive of matar

   É importante que ele mate seus inimigos.

   It’s important that he kills your enemies.

3. third-person singular (você) affirmative imperative of matar

   Você aí, mate seus inimigos sozinho.

   You there, kill your enemies by yourself.

4. third-person singular (você) negative imperative of matar

   Você aí, não mate seus inimigos sozinho.

   You there, don’t kill your enemies by yourself.

From Proto-Polynesian *mate (compare Hawaiian make, Maori mate, Tahitian mate), from Proto-Oceanic [Term?] (compare Fijian mate), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(m-)atay (compare Cebuano matay, Chamorro matai, Ilocano matay, Indonesian mati, Javanese mati, Kapampangan mate, mete, Malagasy maty, Malay mati, Palauan mad, Tagalog matay), from Proto-Austronesian *(m-)aCay.

mate

1. dead (no longer alive)

mate

1. to die

• IPA^(key): /ˈmate/, [ˈmat̪e]

Borrowed from French mat, mate.

mate (plural mates)

1. matte (not reflective of light)

From jaque mate (“checkmate”).

mate m (plural mates)

1. (chess) mate, checkmate

   Synonym: jaque mate

2. (colloquial, El Salvador) A hand gesture.

Borrowed from Quechua mati.

mate m (plural mates)

1. The drink maté, prepared of yerba maté (Ilex paraguariensis).
2. A hollow gourd or cup in which maté is traditionally served.
3. (colloquial, Chile, Paraguay, Uruguay) head (top part of the body)

   Synonym: cabeza

• mateína
• yerba mate, hierba mate

• → English: maté, mate
• → French: maté

mate (plural mates)

1. (South America) tan, tanned (skin colour)

Clipping of matemática.

mate f (plural mates)

1. (colloquial) math / maths

   Synonym: mates

See the etymology of the main entry.

mate

1. Formal second-person singular (usted) imperative form of matar.
2. First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of matar.
3. Formal second-person singular (usted) present subjunctive form of matar.
4. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted^?) present subjunctive form of matar.

• “mate” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.

mate (ma class, plural only)

1. saliva (liquid secreted into the mouth)

From Proto-Polynesian *mate (compare Hawaiian make, Maori mate), Rapa Nui mate, from Proto-Oceanic [Term?] (compare Fijian mate), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(m-)atay (compare Cebuano matay, Chamorro matai, Ilocano matay, Indonesian mati, Javanese mati, Kapampangan mate, mete, Malagasy maty, Malay mati, Palauan mad, Tagalog matay), from Proto-Austronesian *(m-)aCay.

mate

1. dead (no longer alive)

mate

1. to die

From Proto-Polynesian *mate.

mate

1. death
2. the dead

mate

1. dead