moonlight
English

Moonlight
Etymology
From Middle English monelight, monelicht, equivalent to moon + light. Compare Scots munelicht, muinlicht, West Frisian moanneljocht, Dutch maanlicht, German Mondlicht.
Pronunciation
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈmunˌlaɪt/
Audio (US) (file) - Hyphenation: moon‧light
Noun
moonlight (usually uncountable, plural moonlights)
- (sometimes attributive) The light reflected from the Moon.
- c. 1387, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Tale of Sir Thopas in The Canterbury Tales,
- His bridle as the sunne shone,
- Or as the moonelight.
- c. 1595, William Shakespeare, A Midsummer Night’s Dream, Act II, Scene 1
- If you will patiently dance in our round
- And see our moonlight revels, go with us;
- If not, shun me, and I will spare your haunts.
- c. 1596, William Shakespeare, The Merchant of Venice, Act V, Scene 1,
- How sweet the moonlight sleeps upon this bank!
- Here will we sit and let the sounds of music
- Creep in our ears: soft stillness and the night
- Become the touches of sweet harmony.
- 1751, Tobias Smollett, The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle, Chapter 24,
- […] the sight of the blade which glistened by moonlight in his face, checked, in some sort, the ardour of his assailant […]
- 1798, William Wordworth, “The Idiot Boy,” lines 1-4,
- ’Tis eight o’clock,—a clear March night,
- The moon is up,—the sky is blue,
- The owlet, in the moonlight air,
- Shouts from nobody knows where;
- 1830, Oliver Wendell Holmes, “Ballad of the Oysterman,” lines 5-6,
- It was the pensive oysterman that saw a lovely maid,
- Upon a moonlight evening, a-sitting in the shade;
- 1849, Charlotte Brontë, Shirley, Chapter 13,
- She passed away noiselessly, and the moonlight kissed the wall which her shadow had dimmed.
- 1889, Robert Louis Stevenson, The Master of Ballantrae, Chapter 12,
- “ […] What say you, gentlemen, shall we have a moonlight hunt?”
- 1897, Bram Stoker, Dracula, Chapter 3,
- The windows were curtainless, and the yellow moonlight, flooding in through the diamond panes, enabled one to see even colours, whilst it softened the wealth of dust which lay over all and disguised in some measure the ravages of time and the moth.
- 1925, F. Scott Fitzgerald, The Great Gatsby, Chapter 6,
- They were still under the white plum tree and their faces were touching except for a pale thin ray of moonlight between.
- 1937, J. R. R. Tolkien, The Hobbit, Del Rey, 1982, Chapter 16, p. 272,
- It was as if a globe had been filled with moonlight and hung before them in a net woven of the glint of frosty stars.
- 1957, Sylvia Dee, “Moonlight Swim” (song recorded by Nick Noble and Elvis Presley),
- Let’s go on a moonlight swim
- Far away from the crowd
- All alone upon the beach
- Our lips and our arms
- Close within each other’s reach
- Will be on a moonlight swim
- 1958, Chinua Achebe, Things Fall Apart, London: William Heinemann, Chapter 2,
- On a moonlight night it would be different. The happy voices of children playing in open fields would then be heard. And perhaps those not so young would be playing in pairs in less open places, and old men and women would remember their youth.
- c. 1387, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Tale of Sir Thopas in The Canterbury Tales,
Hypernyms
Derived terms
Translations
light reflected from the moon
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attributive: illuminated by the light from the moon
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Verb
moonlight (third-person singular simple present moonlights, present participle moonlighting, simple past and past participle moonlighted)
- To work on the side (at a secondary job), often in the evening or during the night.
- 2004 July, James D. May, Top Gear (2002 TV series), season 4, episode 7, written by Richard Porter; Paul Kerensa, BBC Two, United Kingdom; Isle of Man; Channel Islands, OCLC 1048213736, 00:22:29 from the start:
- There are three individual rear seats. They all slide, they all fold, or they can all be removed completely, so that you can moonlight as a van.
- 2014, Elizabeth Kolbert, The Sixth Extinction: An Unnatural History, Picador, →ISBN, page 240:
- Believing the bones to belong to a cave bear, the quarry owner passed them on to a local schoolteacher, Johann Carl Fuhlrott, who moonlighted as a fossilist.
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- (by extension) To engage in an activity other than what one is known for.
Usage notes
In American English, to moonlight is simply to work at secondary employment;[1] in British English, it used to imply working secretly (i.e. not paying tax on the extra money earned), but more recent editions of some UK dictionaries no longer differentiate between the US and UK meaning; in both, legality of moonlighting is thus qualified with adjectives.[2]
Derived terms
Translations
to work at a secondary job
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References
- Mish, Drederick C. (ed.). 1995. Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary. 10th ed. Springfield, MA: Merriam-Webster.
- Treffry, Diana (ed.). 1999. Collins Paperback English Dictionary. 4th ed. Glasgow: HarperCollins.
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