ober
Breton
Etymology
Infinitive from Old Breton oper. Inflected forms in gr- from an earlier gwr-, itself from Proto-Celtic *wregeti, cognate with Welsh gwneud (older forms with initial gwr-) and Cornish gwul (all forms in gwr-).
Verb
ober
Conjugation
Personal forms | |||||||
Indicative | Conditional | Imperative | |||||
Present | Imperfect | Preterite | Future | Present | Imperfect | ||
1s | gran | graen | gris | grin | grafen | grajen | - |
2s | grez | graes | grejout | gri | grafes | grajes | gra |
3s | gra | grae | greas | gray, graio | grafe | graje | graet |
1p | greomp | graemp | grejomp | graimp | grafemp | grajemp | greomp |
2p | grit | graec'h | grejoc'h | greot | grafec'h | grajec'h | grit |
3p | greont | graent | grejont | graint | grafent | grajent | graent |
0 | greer | graed | grejod | greor | grafed | grajed | - |
Impersonal forms | Mutated forms | ||||||
Infinitive: ober, gober Present participle: oc'h ober Past participle: graet (auxiliary verb: kaout) | Soft mutation after a: a ra- Mixed mutation after e: e ra- Soft mutation after ne/na: ne/na ra- |
Notes
- All forms of this verb with initial gr- are found with particle (a, e) and take a particular mutation that makes the initial g- disappear, thus we have a ran, e reomp instead of *a c'hran, *e c'hreomp. This particularity is a remnant of the older gwr- initial vowel of this verb, gw- words regularly taking w- after particles a or e.
Derived terms
- ober goap
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈobɛr]
- Rhymes: -obɛr
- Hyphenation: ober
Dutch
Etymology
From German Ober, short for Oberkellner (“head waiter”). Compare Dutch kelner, which is also borrowed from German. In both Dutch and German, the distinction between ober/Ober and kelner/Kellner is now neglected.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈoːbər/
audio (file)
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ǒːber/
- Hyphenation: o‧ber
References
- “ober” in Hrvatski jezični portal
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