odium
English
Noun
odium (countable and uncountable, plural odiums)
- Hatred; dislike.
- His conduct brought him into odium, or, brought odium upon him.
- The quality that provokes hatred; offensiveness.
- Dryden
- She threw the odium of the fact on me.
- Dryden
Related terms
▼ <a href='/wiki/Category:English_terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*h%E2%82%83ed-' title='Category:English terms derived from the PIE root *h₃ed-'>English terms derived from the PIE root *h₃ed-</a> (1 c, 0 e)
► <a href='/wiki/Category:English_terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*h%E2%82%83ed-_(hate)' title='Category:English terms derived from the PIE root *h₃ed- (hate)'>English terms derived from the PIE root *h₃ed- (hate)</a> (0 c, 5 e)
Latin
Etymology
From ōdī.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈo.di.um/, [ˈɔ.di.ʊ̃]
Noun
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | odium | odia |
Genitive | odiī odī1 |
odiōrum |
Dative | odiō | odiīs |
Accusative | odium | odia |
Ablative | odiō | odiīs |
Vocative | odium | odia |
1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
References
- “odium” on page 1239 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)
- odium in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- odium in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- odium in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- odium in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to incur a person's hatred: in odium, in invidiam venire alicui
- to incur a person's hatred: alicuius odium subire, suscipere, in se convertere, sibi conflare
- to incur a person's hatred: in alicuius odium incurrere
- to make a person odious, unpopular: in invidiam, odium (alicuius) vocare aliquem
- to make a person odious, unpopular: invidiam, odium ex-, concitare alicui, in aliquem
- to glut one's hatred: odium explere aliqua re (Liv. 4. 32)
- to conceive an implacable hatred against a man: odium implacabile suscipere in aliquem
- to cherish an inveterate animosity against some one: odium inveteratum habere in aliquem (Vat. 3. 6)
- to kindle hatred in a person's heart; to fill some one with hatred (not implere, vid. sect. IX. 2, note gaudio...): odium alicuius inflammare
- to stifle, drown one's hatred: odium restinguere, exstinguere
- (ambiguous) to be hated by some one: odio, invidiae esse alicui
- (ambiguous) to be hated by some one: in odio esse apud aliquem
- (ambiguous) to be separated by a deadly hatred: capitali odio dissidere ab aliquo (De Am. 1. 2)
- (ambiguous) to be consumed with hatred: odio or invidia alicuius ardere
- (ambiguous) to be fired with a passionate hatred: odio inflammatum, accensum esse
- to incur a person's hatred: in odium, in invidiam venire alicui
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