pion
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpaɪɒn/
Noun
pion (plural pions)
- (physics) Any of three semistable mesons, having positive, negative or neutral charge, composed of up and down quarks/antiquarks.
Synonyms
Translations
Afrikaans
Etymology
From Dutch pion, from French pion, from Middle French pion, from Old French peon, from Late Latin pedō.
Noun
pion (plural pionne, diminutive pionnetjie)
Dutch
Etymology 1
Borrowed from French pion, from Middle French pion, from Old French peon, from Late Latin pedō (“footman”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /piˈɔn/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: pi‧on
- Rhymes: -ɔn
Noun
Derived terms
- a-pion
- b-pion
- c-pion
- d-pion
- e-pion
- f-pion
- g-pion
- h-pion
- vrijpion
Descendants
- Afrikaans: pion
See also
Chess pieces in Dutch · schaakstukken (schaak + stukken) (layout · text) | |||||
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koning | koningin, dame | toren | loper | paard | pion |
Etymology 2
Borrowed. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpi.ɔn/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: pi‧on
Esperanto
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pjɔ̃/
Etymology 1
From Old French peon, poon, paon, from Late Latin pedō, pedōnem (“footsoldier”), from Latin pēs, pedem (“foot”). Compare Spanish peón, Portuguese peão, Italian pedone. Doublet of péon.
Related terms
Further reading
- “pion” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Hellenistic Ancient Greek παιωνία (paiōnía), from Ancient Greek Παιών (Paiṓn, “Paean, physician of the gods”)/παιών (paiṓn, “a physician”).
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Hellenistic Ancient Greek παιωνία (paiōnía), from Ancient Greek Παιών (Paiṓn, “Paean, physician of the gods”)/παιών (paiṓn, “a physician”).
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pʲɔn/
Noun
pion m inan
- the vertical
- Ta ściana nie trzyma pionu.
- This wall is not exactly vertical.
- Ta ściana nie trzyma pionu.
- plumb line
- section; department
- To jest zadanie dla pionu logistycznego.
- This is a task for the logistics department.
- To jest zadanie dla pionu logistycznego.
- duct; riser; any installations or spaces running vertically in a building
- pion wentylacyjny – ventilation duct
- (by extension) flats in an apartment block sharing those installations
- W naszym pionie od rana nie ma wody.
- There has been no water in flats above and below us since morning.
- W naszym pionie od rana nie ma wody.
Declension
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pʲɔn/
Declension
See also
Chess pieces in Polish · bierki szachowe (layout · text) | |||||
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król | hetman, królowa, dama | wieża | goniec, laufer | skoczek, koń, konik | pion, pionek |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpʲi.jɔn/