placenta

See also: placentă

English

Etymology

Borrowed from New Latin placenta uterina (uterine cake), from Latin placenta (flat cake), because of the flat round shape of the afterbirth.

Pronunciation

  • enPR: plə-sĕn'tə, IPA(key): /pləˈsɛntə/
  • Rhymes: -ɛntə

Noun

placenta (plural placentae or placentas)

  1. (anatomy) A vascular organ in mammals, except monotremes and marsupials, present only in the female during gestation. It supplies food and oxygen from the mother to the foetus, and passes back waste. It is implanted in the wall of the uterus and links to the foetus through the umbilical cord. It is expelled after birth.
  2. It is an endocrine gland which secret human chorionic gonadotropin hormone.The HCG if detected in woman's urine then the pregnancy is confirmed.
  3. (botany) In flowering plants, the part of the ovary where ovules develop; in non-flowering plants where the spores develop.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

Anagrams


Asturian

Etymology

Borrowed from New Latin placenta, from Latin placenta (cake), from Ancient Greek πλακόεντα (plakóenta), accusative of πλακόεις (plakóeis, flat).

Noun

placenta f (plural placentes)

  1. (anatomy) placenta

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from New Latin placenta, from Latin placenta (cake), from Ancient Greek πλακόεντα (plakóenta), accusative of πλακόεις (plakóeis, flat).

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /pləˈsen.tə/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /plaˈsen.ta/

Noun

placenta f (plural placentes)

  1. (anatomy, botany) placenta

Czech

Etymology

Borrowed from New Latin placenta, from Latin placenta (cake), from Ancient Greek πλακόεντα (plakóenta). Doublet of palačinka.

Noun

placenta f

  1. placenta

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin placenta.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌplaːˈsɛn.taː/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: pla‧cen‧ta
  • Rhymes: -ɛntaː

Noun

placenta f (plural placentae or placenta's)

  1. placenta
    Synonyms: moederkoek, nageboorte

Derived terms


Galician

Etymology

Borrowed from New Latin placenta, from Latin placenta (cake), from Ancient Greek πλακόεντα (plakóenta), accusative of πλακόεις (plakóeis, flat).

Noun

placenta f (plural placentas)

  1. (anatomy, botany) placenta

Interlingua

Noun

placenta (plural placentas)

  1. placenta

Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from New Latin placenta, from Latin placenta (cake), from Ancient Greek πλακόεντα (plakóenta), accusative of πλακόεις (plakóeis, flat).

Noun

placenta f (plural placente)

  1. (anatomy, botany) placenta

Anagrams


Latin

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek πλακόεντα (plakóenta), accusative of πλακόεις (plakóeis, flat cake), from πλάξ (pláx, flat).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /plaˈken.ta/, [pɫaˈkɛn.ta]

Noun

placenta f (genitive placentae); first declension

  1. a flat cake
  2. (New Latin) Ellipsis of placenta uterī: placenta

Inflection

First declension.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative placenta placentae
Genitive placentae placentārum
Dative placentae placentīs
Accusative placentam placentās
Ablative placentā placentīs
Vocative placenta placentae

Descendants

(Borrowed through New Latin:)

Noun

placentā

  1. ablative singular of placenta

References

  • placenta in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • placenta in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • placenta in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • placenta in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers

Further reading


Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from New Latin placenta, from Latin placenta (cake), from Ancient Greek πλακόεντα (plakóenta), accusative of πλακόεις (plakóeis, flat).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pla.ˈsẽ.tɐ/

Noun

placenta f (plural placentas)

  1. (anatomy, botany) placenta

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed from New Latin placenta, from Latin placenta (cake), from Ancient Greek πλακόεντα (plakóenta). Doublet of palačinka.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /plǎtseːnta/
  • Hyphenation: pla‧cen‧ta

Noun

plàcēnta f (Cyrillic spelling пла̀це̄нта)

  1. (anatomy) placenta

Declension

Synonyms


Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from New Latin placenta, from Latin placenta (cake), from Ancient Greek πλακόεντα (plakóenta), accusative of πλακόεις (plakóeis, flat).

Noun

placenta f (plural placentas)

  1. (anatomy, botany) placenta
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