renna

See also: Renna

Faroese

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɹɛnːa/
  • Rhymes: -ɛnːa

Etymology 1

Probably from Old Norse renna, yielding also Icelandic renna, Norwegian renne, Swedish ränna, Danish rende; from Proto-Germanic *rannijǭ, Also related to Gothic 𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉 (rinnō), Old High German rinna (both, from *rinnǭ).

Noun

renna f (genitive singular rennu, plural rennur)

  1. drain
Declension
Declension of renna
f1 singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative renna rennan rennur rennurnar
accusative rennu rennuna rennur rennurnar
dative rennu rennuni rennum rennunum
genitive rennu rennunnar renna rennanna

Etymology 2

From Old Norse renna (1), alteration of earlier rinna, influenced by the weak verb renna (2) (whence Faroese renna (3)).

Verb

renna (third person singular past indicative rann, third person plural past indicative runnu, supine runnið)

  1. (of liquid) to flow, run
  2. to melt
  3. to run (move quickly)
  4. (of the sun) to rise, come up
Conjugation

Etymology 3

From Old Norse renna (2).

Verb

renna (third person singular past indicative rendi, third person plural past indicative rendu, supine rent)

  1. to cause (a liquid) to flow; to pour
  2. to throw out, off balance, etc.
Conjugation

Icelandic

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈrɛnːa/
  • Rhymes: -ɛnːa

Etymology 1

Probably from an Old Norse *renna (from Proto-Germanic *rannijǭ), yielding also Faroese renna (1), Norwegian Bokmål renne, Swedish ränna, Danish rende. Also related to Gothic 𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉 (rinnō), Old High German rinna (both, from Proto-Germanic *rinnǭ).

Noun

renna f (genitive singular rennu, nominative plural rennur)

  1. (archaic) flow, stream
  2. channel, duct
  3. drain
Declension

Etymology 2

From Old Norse renna (1), from earlier rinna, from Proto-Germanic *rinnaną; the alteration i > e is due to influence from the weak verb renna (2) (whence Icelandic renna (3)).

Verb

renna (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative rann, third-person plural past indicative runnu, supine runnið)

  1. (of liquid) to flow, run
    Saxelfur rennur um Tékkland og Þýskaland. – The Elbe flows through the Czech Republic and Germany.
  2. (of anything solid) to glide, slide (move over a surface)
    Skeiðin rann eftir endilöngu eldhúsborðinu. – The spoon slid the whole length of the kitchen table.
  3. (of a person) to slip, slide (lose one’s balance on a slippery surface)
    Kormákur rann á ísnum og lenti á höfðinu. – Cormac slipped on the ice and fell on his head.
  4. (archaic) to run (move quickly)
  5. to rise, grow
  6. to melt

Conjugation

Synonyms

Etymology 3

From Old Norse renna (2), from Proto-Germanic *rannijaną. Causative of renna (2).

Verb

renna (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative renndi, supine rennt)

  1. (transitive, with dative) to cause (a liquid) to flow; to pour
  2. (transitive, with dative) to melt
  3. (transitive, with dative) to cause (e.g. a horse) to run
  4. (transitive, with dative) to slide (something or someone) (across a surface or downhill)
Conjugation

Italian

Etymology

From French renne, from Icelandic hreinn.

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -ɛnna

Noun

renna f (plural renne)

  1. reindeer

Synonyms


Madurese

Romanization

renna

  1. Romanization of ꦉꦤ꧀ꦤ

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

From Old Norse renna (1), earlier rinna.

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /²rɛnːɑ/

Verb

renna (present tense renn, past tense rann, past participle runne, present participle rennande, imperative renn)

  1. to run (of liquids), flow

Etymology 2

From Old Norse renna (2).

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /²rɛnːɑ/

Verb

renna (present tense renner, past tense rende or rente, past participle rent, present participle rennande, imperative renn)

  1. to cause (something or someone) to run, flow
  2. to run
  3. to move using skis, skates, sleds or similar

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈrɛnːɑ/

Noun

renna n

  1. definite plural of renn

References


Old Frisian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *rinnaną (to run, to flow), *rannijaną (to cause to run).

Verb

renna

  1. to run

Inflection

Descendants


Old Norse

Etymology 1

Alteration of earlier rinna, influenced by renna (2).

Verb

renna

  1. (Old West Norse) Alternative form of rinna.

Etymology 2

Causative of rinna, from Proto-Germanic *rannijaną. Cognate with Old Saxon rennian, Old High German rennen.

Verb

renna

  1. (transitive) to cause (a liquid) to flow; to pour
  2. (transitive) to melt (something)
Descendants
  • Norwegian (nynorsk): renna
  • Swedish: ränna

References

  • renna in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
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