rinda

See also: rindā

Faroese

Verb

rinda

  1. to pay
  2. (kvæði) to expel, to chase away
  3. (kvæði) to cast

Conjugation


Latvian

Koku rinda (1)
Cilvēku rinda (1)
Rindas (3)
Skaitļu rinda (4)

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Baltic *rinda, maybe from Proto-Indo-European *arēydʰ-, *rēydʰ-, *rīdʰ-, derived from *ar (to unite, to fit). Cognates include Lithuanian rindà, Old Church Slavonic рѧдъ (rędŭ), Russian ряд (rjad), Bulgarian ред (red), Polish rząd, Gothic 𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (raidjan, organize, define), 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (garaiþs, organized, ordered), Old Norse greida (unfold, arrange), German bereit (ready), Persian رده (rade, row, category).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɾīnda]

Noun

rinda f (4th declension)

  1. row, line, queue (ordered linear arrangement of objects or people)
    stādīt ābeles rindāsto plant apple trees in rows
    zobu rindaa row of teeth
    namu rindaa row of houses
    stāvēt rindāto stand, wait in line
    aizņemt, ieņemt rinduto take one's place in a line
    būt rindāto be in line
    gaidīt savu rinduto wait one's turn (lit. one's line)
  2. (chiefly in the plural) lines, ranks (of an army or military or similar organization)
    stāties komjaunatnes rindāsto fall into line with, to join the ranks of the Young Communist League
    dienēt armijas rindāsto serve in the army (lit. in the army ranks)
  3. line (small amount of written text going across a page or column)
    rindu atstarpesspace between lines
    pārnest vārdu jaunā rindāto move a word to a new line
    šīs rindasthese lines (= this text, this letter)
  4. (mathematics) series, sequence
    naturālo skaitļu rindathe sequence of natural numbers
    harmoniska rinda, virkneharmonic series
  5. series, sequence (group of objects organized according to some principle)
    radioaktīvā rindaradioactive series
    urāna rindauranium series
  6. (botany, taxonomy) order of plants
  7. (knitting) course

Declension

References

  1. Karulis, Konstantīns (1992), rinda”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN

Old High German

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *rindǭ, whence also Old English rinde

Noun

rinda f

  1. rind

Descendants


Spanish

Verb

rinda

  1. Formal second-person singular (usted) imperative form of rendir.
  2. First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of rendir.
  3. Formal second-person singular (usted) present subjunctive form of rendir.
  4. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present subjunctive form of rendir.

Swahili

rinda

Noun

rinda (needs class)

  1. dress (garment)
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.