roca
Catalan
Galician
Etymology 1
From Gothic rukka, 𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌺𐌰 (rukka), from Proto-Germanic *rukkô, related to Old High German rocko.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈrɔka̝/
Noun
roca f (plural rocas)
Derived terms
- rocazo
Etymology 2
From Old Galician and Old Portuguese roca (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria) from Medieval Latin rocca, from Vulgar Latin *rocca, of unknown origin.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈrɔka̝/
Related terms
References
- “roca” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006-2012.
- “roca” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
- “roca” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
- “roca” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “roca” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “roca” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Portuguese
Etymology 1
From Gothic rukka, 𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌺𐌰 (rukka), from Proto-Germanic *rukkô, related to Old High German rocko.[1]
Noun
roca f (plural rocas)
- (spinning) distaff (part of a spinning wheel from which fibre is drawn to be spun)
Etymology 2
See rocha
Related terms
Verb
roca
References
- Mallory, J. P.; Adams, D. Q., editors (1997) Encyclopedia of Indo-European culture, London, Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers, page 110
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈroka/
Etymology 1
From Medieval Latin rocca, from Vulgar Latin *rocca, of uncertain origin, probably Celtic and most likely pre-Roman substrate.
Cognate with Italian rocca, English rock, French roche, and Breton r'och.
Derived terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the main entry.
Further reading
- “roca” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
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