scissors
English
Etymology
From Middle English sisours, sisoures (attested since 1350–1400), from Old French cisoires, from Vulgar Latin *cīsōria, plural of Late Latin cīsōrium (“cutting tool”) (compare chisel); from Latin word root -cīsus (compare excise) or caesus, past participle of caedō (“to cut”).
- The current spelling, from the 16th century, is due to association with Medieval Latin scissor (“tailor”), from Latin carrying the meaning “carver, cutter”, from scindere (“to split”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈsɪzəz/
- (US) enPR: sĭzʹərz, IPA(key): /ˈsɪzɚz/
Audio (US) (file) Audio (UK) (file) Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɪzə(r)z
Noun
scissors (plural scissors)
- (countable, usually construed as plural) A tool used for cutting thin material, consisting of two crossing blades attached at a pivot point in such a way that the blades slide across each other when the handles are closed.
- Those scissors are sharp.(indicating singular or plural scissors)
- That scissors is sharp.(less commonly to indicate singular scissors)
- Scissors are used to cut the flowers.
- Use a scissors to cut them if you don't have proper shears.
- 1947 June 22, “Around the Garden”, in New York Times:
- Roses will last longer if a knife rather than a scissors is used to cut the blooms.
- (countable, rugby) An attacking move conducted by two players; the player without the ball runs from one side of the ball carrier, behind the ball carrier, and receives a pass from the ball carrier on the other side.
- They executed a perfect scissors.
- (countable, skating) A method of skating with one foot significantly in front of the other.
- (countable, gymnastics) An exercise in which the legs are switched back and forth, suggesting the motion of scissors.
- (countable, wrestling) A scissors hold.
- (rock paper scissors) A hand with the index and middle fingers open (a handshape resembling scissors), that beats paper and is loses to rock. It beats lizard and loses to Spock in rock-paper-scissors-lizard-Spock.
scissors
- (rare) plural of scissor
Usage notes
Synonyms
- (tool used for cutting): pair of scissors; shears
- (rugby): switch
Derived terms
Translations
tool used for cutting
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