shogun
See also: shōgun
English
Etymology
From Japanese 将軍 (shōgun), from an abbreviation of 征夷大将軍 (Seii Taishogun) which means "General who overcomes the barbarians", from Middle Chinese 將軍 (tsjang-kjun "leader of troops", "general") (whence also Mandarin 將軍 (jiāngjūn)).
Pronunciation
- enPR: shō'gŭn, IPA(key): /ˈʃəʊɡʌn/
- Rhymes: -əʊɡən
Noun
shogun (plural shoguns or shogun)
- The supreme generalissimo of feudal Japan.
- The third is the Shogun who reygneth at the preſent, and hath rayſed the perſecution ( whereof this booke intreateth ) againſt the Chriſtians, and he as it ſeemeth is acknowledged as Lord of all the threeſcore and ſix Kingdomes of Iaponia .
- 1619: W. W. Gent (tr.), A briefe relation of the persecution lately made against the Catholike christians, in the Kingdome of Iaponia, devided into two books
- The third is the Shogun who reygneth at the preſent, and hath rayſed the perſecution ( whereof this booke intreateth ) againſt the Chriſtians, and he as it ſeemeth is acknowledged as Lord of all the threeſcore and ſix Kingdomes of Iaponia .
Translations
shogun
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Danish
Noun
shogun
- shogun
Declension
Declension of shogun
common gender |
Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | shogun | shogunen | shoguner | shogunerne |
genitive | shoguns | shogunens | shoguners | shogunernes |
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʃɔ.ɡun/
Derived terms
- shogunal
- shogunat
Further reading
- “shogun” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Indonesian
Alternative forms
- syogun (standard)
Etymology
From Japanese 将軍 (shōgun), from an abbreviation of 征夷大将軍 (seii taishogun) which means "general who overcomes the barbarians", from Middle Chinese 將軍 (tsjàng-kjun, “leader of troops, general”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʃo.ɡun/
- Hyphenation: sho‧gun
Noun
shogun (plural shogun-shogun, first-person possessive shogunku, second-person possessive shogunmu, third-person possessive shogunnya)
- (nonstandard) The supreme generalissimo of feudal Japan.
Italian
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʃoˈɡun/, [ʃoˈɡun̺]
- Hyphenation: sho‧gùn
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɕɔ.ɡun/, /ˈʂɔ.ɡun/
Declension
declension of shogun
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | shogun | shoguni/shogunowie |
genitive | shoguna | shogunów |
dative | shogunowi | shogunom |
accusative | shoguna | shoguni/shogunowie |
instrumental | shogunem | shogunami |
locative | shogunie | shogunach |
vocative | shogunie | shoguni/shogunowie |
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