tolero

See also: toleró

Catalan

Verb

tolero

  1. first-person singular present indicative form of tolerar

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (“to bear, carry”). Compare Ancient Greek τλάντος (tlántos, “bearing, suffering”), τολμέω (tolméō, “to carry, bear”), τελαμών (telamṓn, “broad strap for bearing something”), Ἄτλας (Átlas, “the 'Bearer' of Heaven”), Lithuanian tiltas (“bridge”), Sanskrit तुला (tulā, “balance”), तुलयति (tulayati, “lifts up, weighs”), Latin tollō (“to bear, support”), tulī (“I bore”), lātus (“borne”), tellūs (“bearing earth”), Old English þolian (“to endure”) (English thole), Old Armenian թողում (tʿołum, “I allow”).

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈto.le.roː/, [ˈtɔ.ɫɛ.roː]

Verb

tolerō (present infinitive tolerāre, perfect active tolerāvī, supine tolerātum); first conjugation

  1. I bear, endure, tolerate.

Inflection
   Conjugation of tolero (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present tolerō tolerās tolerat tolerāmus tolerātis tolerant
imperfect tolerābam tolerābās tolerābat tolerābāmus tolerābātis tolerābant
future tolerābō tolerābis tolerābit tolerābimus tolerābitis tolerābunt
perfect tolerāvī tolerāvistī, tolerāsti1 tolerāvit tolerāvimus tolerāvistis, tolerāstis1 tolerāvērunt, tolerāvēre
pluperfect tolerāveram tolerāverās tolerāverat tolerāverāmus tolerāverātis tolerāverant
future perfect tolerāverō tolerāveris tolerāverit tolerāverimus tolerāveritis tolerāverint
passive present toleror tolerāris, tolerāre tolerātur tolerāmur tolerāminī tolerantur
imperfect tolerābar tolerābāris, tolerābāre tolerābātur tolerābāmur tolerābāminī tolerābantur
future tolerābor tolerāberis, tolerābere tolerābitur tolerābimur tolerābiminī tolerābuntur
perfect tolerātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect tolerātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect tolerātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present tolerem tolerēs toleret tolerēmus tolerētis tolerent
imperfect tolerārem tolerārēs tolerāret tolerārēmus tolerārētis tolerārent
perfect tolerāverim tolerāverīs tolerāverit tolerāverimus tolerāveritis tolerāverint
pluperfect tolerāvissem, tolerāssem1 tolerāvissēs, tolerāsses1 tolerāvisset, tolerāsset1 tolerāvissēmus, tolerāssemus1 tolerāvissētis, tolerāssetis1 tolerāvissent, tolerāssent1
passive present tolerer tolerēris, tolerēre tolerētur tolerēmur tolerēminī tolerentur
imperfect tolerārer tolerārēris, tolerārēre tolerārētur tolerārēmur tolerārēminī tolerārentur
perfect tolerātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect tolerātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — tolerā — — tolerāte —
future — tolerātō tolerātō — tolerātōte tolerantō
passive present — tolerāre — — tolerāminī —
future — tolerātor tolerātor — — tolerantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives tolerāre tolerāvisse, tolerāsse1 tolerātūrus esse tolerārī tolerātus esse tolerātum īrī
participles tolerāns — tolerātūrus — tolerātus tolerandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
tolerāre tolerandī tolerandō tolerandum tolerātum tolerātū

1At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

Descendants

References
  • tolero in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • tolero in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • tolero in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to bear the winter: hiemem tolerare
    • to endure the pangs of hunger: famem tolerare, sustentare
    • to earn a precarious livelihood: vitam inopem sustentare, tolerare
    • to endure a life of privation: vitam (inopem) tolerare (B. G. 7. 77)

Portuguese

Verb

tolero

  1. first-person singular present indicative of tolerar

Spanish

Verb

tolero

  1. First-person singular (yo) present indicative form of tolerar.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.