trin
Danish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /trin/, [tˢʁ̥in]
Romani
Etymology
From an Old-Indo-Aryan language akin to Sanskrit त्रि (trí), त्रीन् (trīn), from Proto-Indo-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes.
Welsh
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /triːn/
Alternative forms
- trinio
- trino
Verb
trin (first-person singular present triniaf)
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | triniaf | trinni | trin, trinia | triniwn | triniwch | triniant | trinnir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional | triniwn | trinnit | triniai | triniem | triniech | trinient | trinnid | |
preterite | triniais | triniaist | triniodd | triniasom | triniasoch | triniasant | triniwyd | |
pluperfect | triniaswn | triniasit | triniasai | triniasem | triniasech | triniasent | triniasid, triniesid | |
present subjunctive | triniwyf | triniech | trinio | triniom | trinioch | triniont | trinier | |
imperative | — | trinia | trinied | triniwn | triniwch | trinient | trinier | |
verbal noun | trin | |||||||
verbal adjectives | triniedig triniadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | trinia i, triniaf i | trini di | trinith o/e/hi, triniff e/hi | triniwn ni | triniwch chi | trinian nhw |
conditional | triniwn i, triniswn i | triniet ti, triniset ti | triniai fo/fe/hi, trinisai fo/fe/hi | trinien ni, trinisen ni | triniech chi, trinisech chi | trinien nhw, trinisen nhw |
preterite | triniais i, trinies i | triniaist ti, triniest ti | triniodd o/e/hi | trinion ni | trinioch chi | trinion nhw |
imperative | — | trinia | — | — | triniwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Derived terms
- triniaeth (“treatment”)
Synonyms
Mutation
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
trin | drin | nhrin | thrin |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- Angharad Fychan and Ann Parry Owen, editors (2014), “trin”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
- Angharad Fychan and Ann Parry Owen, editors (2014), “triniaf”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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