vill
English
Etymology 1
From Anglo-Norman vill, from Old French vile (“farm, country estate”) (French ville (“town”)), from Latin villa.
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɪl
- IPA(key): /vɪl/
Noun
vill (plural vills)
- The smallest administrative unit of land in feudal England, corresponding to the Anglo-Saxon tithing and the modern parish.
- (obsolete) A villa; a country residence.
- 1781, Richard Burn, Ecclesiastical Law (volume 1, page 61)
- Sometimes the kings in their country vills and seats of pleasure or retirement built a place of worship, which was the origin of royal free chapels.
- 1781, Richard Burn, Ecclesiastical Law (volume 1, page 61)
Etymology 2
From will
Central Franconian
Etymology
From Old High German filu, from Proto-Germanic *felu.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fil/
Adjective
vill (irregular declension, comparative mieh, superlative et' mietste or mieste or mieschte or määste or määschte)
Usage notes
- The adjective is declined regularly after an article or determiner, otherwise it is uninflected.
- The superlative forms et mie(t)ste, mieschte are Ripuarian, the forms et määste, määschte are Moselle Franconian.
Luxembourgish
Etymology
From Old High German filu, from Proto-Germanic *felu. Cognate with German viel, Dutch veel, English fele.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fil/
- Rhymes: -il
Adjective
vill (masculine vill or villen, neuter vill or villt, comparative méi, superlative am meeschten)
Usage notes
- The positive forms are declined regularly after an article or determiner, otherwise they remain uninflected.
- The comparative form is indeclinable and cannot be preceded by articles or determiners.
- The superlative forms are declined in the normal way.
Manx
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Old Norse villr, from Proto-Germanic *wilþijaz.
Adjective
vill (neuter singular vilt, definite singular and plural ville, comparative villere, indefinite superlative villest, definite superlative villeste)
Derived terms
Norwegian Nynorsk
Adjective
vill (neuter singular vilt, definite singular and plural ville, comparative villare, indefinite superlative villast, definite superlative villaste)
Derived terms
Old French
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Norse villr, from Proto-Germanic *wilþijaz. This is cognate with vild (“wild”), which is influenced from Middle Low German.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /vɪl/
audio (file)
Synonyms
Related terms
- husvill
- rådvill
- vild
- villfarelse
- vilse