wode
English
Etymology 1
From Middle English wode, from Old English wōd (“mad, raging, enraged, insane, senseless, blasphemous”), from Proto-Germanic *wōdaz (compare Middle Dutch woet > Dutch woede, Old High German wuot > German Wut (“fury”), Old Norse óðr, Gothic 𐍅𐍉𐌳𐍃 (wōds, “demonically possessed”)), from Proto-Indo-European *weh₂t-ós, from *weh₂t- (“excited, possessed”) (compare Latin vātēs (“seer, prophet”), Old Irish fáith (“seer”), Welsh gwawd (“song”)).
Alternative forms
Adjective
wode (comparative woder, superlative wodest)
Etymology 2
See woad
Middle English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈwoːd(ə)/
Etymology 1
From Old English wōd, from Proto-Germanic *wōdaz, from Proto-Indo-European *weh₂tós.
Noun
wode (uncountable)
Verb
wode
- To be or go mad; be or go out of one's mind; behave wildly; be frenzied; go out of control.
- Vices woden to destroyen men by wounde of thought. — Chaucer
- to be or become furious, enraged.
- Whan I ne may my ladi se, The more I am redy to wraththe ... I wode as doth the wylde Se. — Gower
Conjugation
Conjugation of wode (weak)
infinitive | (to) wode | |
---|---|---|
indicative | present | past |
1st person singular | wode | wodede |
2nd person singular | wodest | wodedest |
3rd person singular | wodeth, wodeþ | wodede |
plural | woden | wodeden |
subjunctive | present | past |
singular | wode | wodede |
plural | woden | wodeden |
imperative | present | |
singular | wode | |
plural | wodeth, wodeþ | |
participle | present | past |
wodende, wodinge | woded, ywoded |
Adverb
wode
- frantically
- ferociously, fiercely
- intensely, furiously
- Lat us to the peple seme Suche as the world may of us deme That wommen loven us for wod. — Chaucer
- furiously enraged, irate, angry
- He was wod wroth and wold do Thomas ... to deth. — Mirk's Festial: A Collection of Homilies by Johannes Mirkus
- When þe wale kyng wist, he wex wode wroth. — Wars of Alexander
Adjective
wode
Derived terms
Derived terms
- brain wode (“out of one's mind”)
- waxen wode (“to become mad because of (sth.), be made mad by”)
- woded, wodehedde (“madness, lunacy, mental illness”)
- wodeman (“a madman”)
- woden-drēm (“madness, insane folly”)
- wode sik (“insane, mad”)
- wodewosen (“to run wild, become mad”)
References
- wode in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- Middle English Dictionary
Etymology 2
From Old English wudu, from Proto-Germanic *widuz; see wood.
References
- wode in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- Middle English Dictionary
Verb
wode
- To hunt.
- To take to the woods; hide oneself in the woods (also reflexive: ben woded).
Conjugation
Conjugation of wode (weak)
infinitive | (to) wode | |
---|---|---|
indicative | present | past |
1st person singular | wode | wodede |
2nd person singular | wodest | wodedest |
3rd person singular | wodeth, wodeþ | wodede |
plural | woden | wodeden |
subjunctive | present | past |
singular | wode | wodede |
plural | woden | wodeden |
imperative | present | |
singular | wode | |
plural | wodeth, wodeþ | |
participle | present | past |
wodende, wodinge | woded, ywoded |
Derived terms
- wodewarde (“forester”)
References
- wode in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- Middle English Dictionary
Etymology 3
From Old English wadan.
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