vates

See also: vätes

English

Etymology

From Latin vātēs, from Proto-Indo-European *weh₂t- (excited, possessed); cognate with Proto-Celtic *wātis (seer) (Gaulish ουατεις, Old Irish fáith, Welsh gwawd) and Proto-Germanic *wōd- (mad) (Old English wōd (mad, frenzied), Gothic 𐍅𐍉𐌳𐍃 (wōds, possessed, mad), Old High German wuot (mad, madness). More at wood (crazy, mad, insane) and wode.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈveɪtiz/

Noun

vates

  1. A poet or bard who is divinely inspired.
    • 1999, Dennis Richard Danielson, The Cambridge Companion to Milton, Cambridge University Press, page 57 :
      The volume is haunted by the death of the vates (poet-prophet) Orpheus, who failed to revive Eurydice from death and was then torn apart by maenads.

Derived terms

Translations

Anagrams


Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *weh₂t-i- (seer), from *weh₂t- (to be excited).

Pronunciation

Noun

vātēs m (genitive vātis); third declension

  1. seer, soothsayer, prophet
  2. poet, poetess
    Synonym: poēta
  3. oracle

Inflection

Third declension i-stem.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative vātēs vātēs
Genitive vātis vātum
vātium
Dative vātī vātibus
Accusative vātem vātēs
Ablative vāte vātibus
Vocative vātēs vātēs

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  • vates in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • vates in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • vates in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • vates in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill

Latvian

Noun

vates f

  1. genitive singular form of vate

Spanish

Noun

vates m pl

  1. plural of vate

Volapük

Noun

vates

  1. dative plural of vat
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